Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37064127›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2023

The nodal positivity rate in breast pCR patients with initially, clinically node-negative breast cancer after neoadjuvant systemic therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Le Ma, Heyan Chen, Jianjun He, Peiling Xie, Pin Gao, Yijun Li, Huimin Zhang, Zhimin Fan

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Le MaDepartment of Breast Surgery, General Surgery Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Heyan ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jianjun HeDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Peiling XieDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Pin GaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, General Surgery Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yijun LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Huimin ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zhimin FanDepartment of Breast Surgery, General Surgery Center, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNJilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The axillary lymph node positive (ypN+) rate in patients with clinically node-negative (cN0) breast cancer who have achieved breast pathologic complete response (bpCR) after neoadjuvant systemic therapy (NST) is extremely low, and this population has the potential to be exempt from sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB). However, an overview of the ypN+ rate in this population for different breast cancer subtypes is lacking. Objective: To provide the pooled ypN+ rate in cN0 patients who achieved bpCR after NST in different breast cancer subtypes defined by hormone receptor (HR) status and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in Embase and PubMed on July 20, 2022. Two authors independently selected studies that met the inclusion criteria and extracted all data. The pooled ypN+ rates for each subtype were calculated by a random-effects model using the Stata 16.0 Results: The pooled analysis of 9609 cN0 patients who achieved bpCR showed that the ypN+ rate was lowest for the HR+/HER2+ (0%) subtype, followed by HR+/HER2- (5.1%), HR-/HER2+ (0.6%), and HR-/HER2- (0.3%). Additionally, 6571 cT Conclusion: Our results suggested that cN0 patients who achieve bpCR may be exempt from axillary surgery in the HR+/HER2-, HR+/HER2+, and HR-/HER2- subtypes because of the extremely low probability of residual axillary lymph node disease. However, the safety of omitting axillary surgery needs to be further confirmed by prospective studies. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/#recordDetails, identifier CRD42022351739.

Indexed as

axillary lymph node positive ratebreast cancermeta- analysisneoadjuvant systemic therapysentinel lymph node biopsy

Identifiers

PMID37064127
PMCPMC10090490
OpenAlexW4361287269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.