Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37064075›Full record

ArticleWater, air, and soil pollution2023

Optimization of Removal of Phosphate from Water by Adsorption Using Biopolymer Chitosan Beads.

Kadriye Oktor, Nazlı Yenihan Yuzer, Guler Hasirci, Nilufer Hilmioglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Water, air, and soil pollution, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kadriye OktorDepartment of Environmental Engineering, Kocaeli University, 41001 İzmit, Kocaeli Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7217-4371
Nazlı Yenihan YuzerDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Kocaeli University, 41001 İzmit, Kocaeli Turkey.
Guler HasirciDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Kocaeli University, 41001 İzmit, Kocaeli Turkey.
Nilufer HilmiogluDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Kocaeli University, 41001 İzmit, Kocaeli Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2627-8890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need for clean water is the most basic human right. Water scarcity will be one important environmental problem of all countries in the future. Phosphate is a harmful matter for public health and the environment. In this study, the removal of phosphate from water by chitosan, which is an environmentally friendly material, was investigated. Chitosan adsorbent spheres were prepared for phosphate separation from water by adsorption, which is a feasible method. The effects of phosphate concentration, adsorbent dosage, and operation time on the removal were investigated. The removal increased with acid concentration and adsorbent amount. The maximum adsorption capacity of chitosan beads is 87.26 mg/g. Adsorption behavior of the chitosan beads were examined by Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms and pseudo-first and second-order kinetic models. The adsorption process was optimized by the response surface method (RSM). Trial version of Design Expert® 12.0 was used in the study. It has been understood as a result of the RSM statistical analysis that higher phosphate removal values would be obtained by increasing the amount of adsorbent. ANOVA analysis showed that adsorbent dosage had the biggest effect on removal of phosphate using chitosan beads prepared for adsorption.

Indexed as

AdsorptionChitosanOptimizationPhosphate removalWater

Identifiers

PMID37064075
PMCPMC10088684

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.