ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023
γδ T cells recruitment and local proliferation in brain parenchyma benefit anti-neuroinflammation after cerebral microbleeds.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Central nervous system lymphatic network: from the maintenance of brain homeostasis to emerging therapeutic perspectives in neurodegenerative diseases.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Review
- The Role of γδ T Cells in Ischemic Stroke: Insights From the Perspective of the Brain-Gut Axis.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2026Review
- Single-cell omics and flow cytometry identify distinct immune states of dural and brain-infiltrating IL-17-producing γδ T cells after experimental stroke.Journal of neuroinflammation · 2026Article
- A Five-Gene PANoptosis Signature Correlates with Immune Infiltration and Secondary Brain Injury in Intracerebral Hemorrhage.International journal of general medicine · 2026Article
- Brain-gut communication and potential applications of microecological treatments in stroke.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Review
- Electroacupuncture Alleviates Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Downregulating IL-17 A and Inhibiting Neurotoxic Astrocyte Activation.Neurochemical research · 2025Article
- Cerebrospinal fluid quantitative proteomic reveals potential mechanisms and biomarker candidates of children with bacterial meningitis complicated by neurological complications.Clinical proteomics · 2025Article
- Uncovering a new mechanism of ischemic stroke: a study of the association between γδ T cells and immunoinflammation.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Key actors in neuropathophysiology: The role of γδ T cells.European journal of immunology · 2024Review
- Mediterranean diet protects against a neuroinflammatory cortical transcriptome: Associations with brain volumetrics, peripheral inflammation, social isolation, and anxiety in nonhuman primates (Macaca fascicularis).Brain, behavior, and immunity · 2024Article
- The immune system in neurological diseases: What innate-like T cells have to say.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) are an early sign of many neurological disorders and accompanied by local neuroinflammation and brain damage. As important regulators of immune response and neuroinflammation, the biological behavior and role of γδ T cells after CMBs remain largely unknown. Methods: We made a spot injury of microvessel in the somatosensory cortex to mimic the model of CMBs by two-photon laser and Results: After CMBs, γδ T cells in the dural vessels were tracked to cross the meningeal structure and invade the brain parenchyma in a few days, where the division process of γδ T cells were captured. Parenchymal γδ T cells were highly expressed by CXCR6 and CCR6, similar to meningeal γδ T cells, positive for IL-17A and Ki67 (more than 98%), and they contained abundant substances for energy metabolism and nucleic acid synthesis. In γδ T cell-deficient mice, cortical samples showed the upregulation of neuroinflammatory signaling pathways, enhanced glial response and M1 microglial polarization, and earlier neuronal degeneration in the peri-CMBs brain parenchyma compared with wildtype mice. Conclusion: CMBs induce the accumulation and local proliferation of γδ T cells in the brain parenchyma, and γδ T cells exert anti-neuroinflammatory and neuroprotective effects at the early stage of CMBs.
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