Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37063782›Full record

ArticleIDCases2023

Subacute infective endocarditis presenting with an isolated splenic infarction.

Maen Mhd Baroudi, Mohamed Kamal Sabra, Hassan Abuzaid, Hussein Alhussein, Osama Alkhalaila, Mhd Baraa Habib

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maen Mhd BaroudiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mohamed Kamal SabraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hassan AbuzaidDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hussein AlhusseinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Osama AlkhalailaDepartment of Cardiology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mhd Baraa HabibDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Subacute endocarditis usually presents over a period of weeks or months. Symptoms usually include low grade fever, and generalized symptoms of malaise, anorexia, weight loss. Here we present a case of subacute endocarditis presenting solely as acute left hypochondrial pain, which was found to be splenic infarct. Typical symptoms of subacute endocarditis were absent in our patient. Case report: A 48-year-old Yemeni gentleman presented to the emergency department with acute and severe left hypochondrial abdominal pain for a few hours. Blood investigations revealed normal blood count differential, renal, liver function, and electrolyte levels. CT abdomen with contrast showed large focal wedge-shaped splenic lesion representing splenic infarct. Initial workup was negative for an underlying etiology. TEE showed a spherical mobile mass attached to the aortic valve with moderate to severe aortic regurgitation. Subsequently, 3 sets of blood cultures were sent and revealed growth of streptococcus viridians in all bottles. The patient received IV antibiotics as a treatment of endocarditis. Conclusion: This case highlights how subacute endocarditis presented as splenic infarction, with the absence of the typical infectious symptoms. In case of splenic infarction with unclear source or etiology, it is reasonable to investigate thoroughly for infective endocarditis preferably with TEE.

Indexed as

Abdominal painBacteremiaEchocardiogramHeart failureInfective endocarditisSplenic infarctionValve regurgitation

Identifiers

PMID37063782
PMCPMC10090703

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.