Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37063613›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2023

A simple single-cycle interactive strategy to improve deep learning-based segmentation of organs-at-risk in head-and-neck cancer.

Mathis Ersted Rasmussen, Jasper Albertus Nijkamp, Jesper Grau Eriksen, Stine Sofia Korreman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Gradient Map-Assisted Head and Neck Tumor Segmentation: A Pre-RT to Mid-RT Approach in MRI-Guided Radiotherapy.Head and Neck Tumor Segmentation for MR-Guided Applications : First MICCAI Challenge, HNTS-MRG 2024, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2024, Marrakesh, Morocco, October 17, 2024, proceedings · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mathis Ersted RasmussenDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Jasper Albertus NijkampDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Denmark.
Jesper Grau EriksenDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Aarhus University Hospital, Denmark.
Stine Sofia KorremanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose: Methods and Materials: A single-cycle interactive segmentation model, which took CT and the most cranial and caudal contour slices for each of 16 organs-at-risk for head-and-neck cancer as input, was developed. A CT-only model served as control. The models were evaluated with Dice similarity coefficient, Hausdorff Distance 95th percentile and average symmetric surface distance. A subset of 8 organs-at-risk were selected for a feasibility test. In this, a designated radiation oncologist used both single-cycle interactive segmentation and atlas-based auto-contouring for three cases. Contouring time and added path length were recorded. Results: The medians of Dice coefficients increased with single-cycle interactive segmentation in the range of 0.004 (Brain)-0.90 ( Conclusion: Single-cycle interactive segmentation improved segmentation metrics when compared to the CT-only model and was clinically feasible from a technical and usability point of view. The study suggests that it may be cost-effective to add a small amount of contouring input to deep learning-based segmentation models.

Indexed as

Auto-contouringAuto-segmentationCancerDeep learningHead-and-neckInteractive segmentationOrgans-at-riskRadiotherapySingle-cycleTreatment planning

Identifiers

PMID37063613
PMCPMC10091043

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.