Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37063062›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of international medical research2023

Efficacy and safety of calcium polystyrene sulfonate in patients with hyperkalemia and stage 3-5 non-dialysis chronic kidney disease: a single-center randomized controlled trial.

Xia Wang, Dacheng Chen, Xia Song, Jinquan Wang, Haitao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xia WangJinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0683-2492
Dacheng ChenJinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Xia SongJinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Jinquan WangJinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Haitao ZhangJinling Hospital, Nanjing University School of Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the clinical efficacy and safety of the short-term administration of different doses of calcium polystyrene sulfonate in the treatment of hyperkalemia in patients with stage 3-5 non-dialysis chronic kidney disease.

methodsA prospective, open, randomized, controlled, single-center clinical observation was conducted. In total, 107 patients were randomly assigned to receive calcium polystyrene sulfonate at 15 (group A) or 30 mg/day (group B) for 1 week. Patients were assessed on days 0, 3, and 7.

resultsAfter 3 days of treatment, the serum potassium levels in groups A and B had decreased by 0.68 ± 0.46 and 0.75 ± 0.43 mmol/L, respectively. After 7 days, the serum potassium levels in groups A and B had decreased by 0.64 ± 0.37 and 0.94 ± 0.49 mmol/L, respectively. Conversely, serum sodium, phosphorus, and calcium levels did not significantly change during the treatment period. Constipation was the most common adverse drug reaction, and no treatment-related serious adverse events were observed.

conclusionCalcium polystyrene sulfonate administered at a dose of 15 or 30 g/day can rapidly reduce potassium levels in patients with stage 3-5 non-dialysis chronic kidney disease without adverse effects on sodium, phosphorus, or calcium levels.

Indexed as

HyperkalemiaKidney Failure, ChronicCalciumHumansPhosphorusPolystyrenesPotassiumProspective StudiesSodiumCalciumPhosphorusPolystyrenespolystyrene sulfonic acidPotassiumSodiumcalciumcalcium polystyrene sulfonatechronic kidney diseaseHyperkalemiaphosphoruspotassiumsodium

Identifiers

PMID37063062
PMCPMC10119845
OpenAlexW4366083033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.