Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37063057›Full record

ArticleCancer2023

Influence of depression on breast cancer treatment and survival: A Kentucky population-based study.

Feitong Lei, Robin C Vanderpool, Laurie E McLouth, Edward H Romond, Quan Chen, Eric B Durbin, Thomas C Tucker, Eric Tai, Bin Huang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. [Assessment of patient-reported outcomes as an instrument for patient-centered care?]Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz · 2026
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  15. Association between the Chinese Dietary Balance Index-based dietary quality and depressive symptoms in breast cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Feitong LeiDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1757-4858
Robin C VanderpoolDivision of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, Behavioral Research Program, Health Communication and Informatics Research Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Laurie E McLouthDepartment of Behavioral Science, Center for Health Equity Transformation, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4888-6520
Edward H RomondDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Quan ChenKentucky Cancer Registry, Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Eric B DurbinKentucky Cancer Registry, Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Thomas C TuckerKentucky Cancer Registry, Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Eric TaiDivision of Cancer Prevention and Control, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Bin HuangKentucky Cancer Registry, Markey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
University of Kentucky · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001996 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BUSH, MATTHEW LEE, KELLY, THOMAS H. · 2016 to 2025
$7.1M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001996NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is common among breast cancer patients and can affect concordance with guideline-recommended treatment plans. Yet, the impact of depression on cancer treatment and survival is understudied, particularly in relation to the timing of the depression diagnosis.

methodsThe Kentucky Cancer Registry data was used to identify female patients diagnosed with primary invasive breast cancer who were 20 years of age or older in 2007-2011. Patients were classified as having no depression, depression pre-cancer diagnosis only, depression post- cancer diagnosis only, or persistent depression. The impact of depression on receiving guideline-recommended treatment and survival was examined using multivariable logistic regression and Cox regression, respectively.

resultsOf 6054 eligible patients, 4.1%, 3.7%, and 6.2% patients had persistent depression, depression pre-diagnosis only, and depression post-diagnosis only, respectively. A total of 1770 (29.2%) patients did not receive guideline-recommended cancer treatment. Compared to patients with no depression, the odds of receiving guideline-recommended treatment were decreased in patients with depression pre-diagnosis only (odds ratio [OR], 0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54-1.04) but not in patients with post-diagnosis only or persistent depression. Depression post-diagnosis only (hazard ratio, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.24-1.83) and depression pre-diagnosis only (hazard ratio, 1.26; 95% CI, 0.99-1.59) were associated with worse survival. No significant difference in survival was found between patients with persistent depression and patients with no depression (p > .05).

conclusionsNeglecting depression management after a breast cancer diagnosis may result in poorer cancer treatment concordance and worse survival. Early detection and consistent management of depression is critical in improving patient survival.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansKentuckyProportional Hazards ModelsRegistriesAppalachiabreast cancerdepressionguideline-recommended cancer treatmentsurvival

Identifiers

PMID37063057
PMCPMC11106759
OpenAlexW4366083967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.