Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062905›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2023

Advancing health equity: A qualitative study assessing barriers and facilitators of implementing hereditary breast and ovarian cancer risk screening tools in community-based organizations.

Alexandra Bowen, Sara Gómez-Trillos, Geoffrey Curran, Kristi D Graves, Vanessa B Sheppard, Marc D Schwartz, Beth N Peshkin, Claudia Campos, Nathaly Garcés, Chiranjeev Dash and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Young Women's Perspectives on Being Screened for Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk During Routine Primary Care.Women's health issues : official publication of the Jacobs Institute of Women's Health
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandra BowenRutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.
Sara Gómez-TrillosGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Geoffrey CurranUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, USA.
Kristi D GravesGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Vanessa B SheppardVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Marc D SchwartzGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Beth N PeshkinGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Claudia CamposNueva Vida, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Nathaly GarcésGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Chiranjeev DashGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Luisa AburtoArlington Free Clinic, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
Nancy Valencia-RojasVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Gina HernándezLa Casa de la Salud, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Antonio VillaVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Paula CupertinoUniversity of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Pilar CarreraUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Alejandra Hurtado-de-MendozaGeorgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1086-8869
Georgetown University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · USVirginia Department of Health · USArlington Free Clinic · USNueva Vida · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

Testing a narrative intervention to enhance genetic counseling and testingR01CA248543 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI HURTADO DE MENDOZA CASAUS, ALEJANDRA · 2021 to 2025
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA248543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic counseling and testing (GCT) inform cancer management for persons at risk for hereditary breast and ovarian cancer (HBOC). Community-based organizations (CBOs) may play a role in identifying at-risk Latinx individuals to connect them to GCT but data are lacking. Two academic centers and their four CBO partners planned to implement a validated questionnaire for HBOC risk screening ("HBOC risk screening tool"). This study aimed to assess CBO's preferences for HBOC risk screening tools, as well as the barriers and facilitators anticipated for future implementation. Pre-implementation focus groups were conducted with CBO's staff. Discussions centered on current practices to identify and refer at-risk patients. During the discussion, staff were asked to select one out of five validated HBOC risk screening tools to implement and to discuss anticipated barriers/facilitators for implementation. The four focus groups were coded and qualitative analyzed following the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) and Health Equity domains. All CBOs chose the Family History Screen 7 (FHS-7). Participants (N = 35) highlighted how the FHS-7 was easy to adapt to better fit the target population and changing guidelines. They had positive attitudes toward implementing the screening tool, stressed how the culture of the organization positioned them to reach the target population, and noted barriers in different CFIR domains (e.g., low knowledge about HBOC and GCT referrals; scarce available resources). Participants pointed to barriers related to health equity domains including limited access to GCT and follow-up care for uninsured and underinsured populations, challenges obtaining accurate family history, and immigration-related barriers. CBOs highlighted the importance of partnering with other stakeholders to overcome barriers. Findings emphasize the need to develop multi-level implementation strategies to overcome barriers and leverage facilitators. This study can inform the development of implementation toolkits for CBOs to implement HBOC screening tools to advance health equity.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHealth EquityOvarian NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansQualitative ResearchcommunitydisparitiesHBOCLatinarisk assessmentunderrepresented populations

Identifiers

PMID37062905
PMCPMC10577152
OpenAlexW4366083292

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.