Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062835›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2023

Shengjiang San alleviated sepsis-induced lung injury through its bidirectional regulatory effect.

Shifan Yan, Yu Jiang, Ting Yu, Changmiao Hou, Wen Xiao, Jing Xu, Huili Wen, Jingjing Wang, Shutong Li, Fang Chen and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Shifan Yan *Department of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yu Jiang *Department of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Ting YuJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Changmiao HouHunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wen XiaoDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jing XuDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Huili WenDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Jingjing WangDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Shutong LiDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Fang ChenDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Shentang LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xiehong LiuDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Hao TanDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Lianhong ZouDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yanjuan LiuDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. liuyanjuanhunan@163.com.
Yimin ZhuDepartment of Emergency, Institute of Emergency Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital (The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), 69 Jiefang Western Road, Changsha, 410000, Hunan, People's Republic of China. cs_zhuyimin@163.com.
Hunan Normal University · CNHunan Provincial People's Hospital · CNCentral South University · CNHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CN

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Province 202110000505Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Diagnostics 2021097Huxiang Youth Talent Support Program 2019RS1067National Key Transform Program 2020SK1014Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province 2021JJ40928Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Department 19B377Young Scientists Fund 82102278
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSepsis is a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by dysregulated host responses to infection, for which effective therapeutic strategies are still absent. Shengjiang San (SJS), a well-known Traditional Chinese Medicine formula, has been widely used clinically. However, its role in sepsis-induced lung injury remains unclear.

methodsTo explore its specific mechanism, we firstly established a sepsis animal model using cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and treated MH-S cells with LPS plus ATP. Then, UPLC/Q-TOF-MS/MS was utilized to identify its active ingredients. Network pharmacology analysis was performed to uncover the potential mechanism. HE staining and biochemical analysis were conducted to validate its therapeutic effect. ELISA was applied to detect the release of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Western blot was utilized to detect the protein levels of GSDMD, NLRP3, P65, ASC and caspase-1.

resultsSJS could dramatically increase the survival rate of sepsis. In addition, it is able to inhibit the pro-inflammatory cytokines release at day 1 post CLP while promote their production at day 7, indicating SJS could attenuate uncontrolled inflammatory response in the early stage and improve immunosuppression in the late phase. Network pharmacology analysis showed that pyroptosis is the crucial action SJS exerted in the protection of sepsis-induced lung injury. Western blot data implicated SJS could attenuate pyroptosis in early sepsis while enhance in the late phase.

conclusionsSJS acted to alleviate sepsis-induced lung injury through its bidirectional regulatory effect.

Indexed as

Lung injuryNetwork pharmacologyPyroptosisSepsisShengjiang San

Identifiers

PMID37062835
PMCPMC10108513
OpenAlexW4366084044

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.