Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062221›Full record

Trial reportBiomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie2023

Dendrobium officinale aqueous extract influences the immune response following vaccination against SARS-CoV-2.

Xiaoping Gao, Ting Ye, Yu Lei, Qi Zhang, Yuanning Luo, Haiyan Yang, Xiaochun Zeng, Wen Zhou, Qinglian Wen, Jingbo Liu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoping GaoDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology of Ministry of Education, Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Ting YeMedical Laboratory Department, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Yu LeiDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Qi ZhangHejiang County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Yuanning LuoDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Haiyan YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Xiaochun ZengDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Wen ZhouKey Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology of Ministry of Education, Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Qinglian WenDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China.
Jingbo LiuMedical Laboratory Department, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. Electronic address: liujb7203@swmu.edu.cn.
Hong XiongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. Electronic address: 1944706524@qq.com.
Runlan WanDepartment of Oncology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China; Key Laboratory of Medical Electrophysiology of Ministry of Education, Medical Electrophysiological Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Institute of Cardiovascular Research, Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan 646000, China. Electronic address: wanrunlan@swmu.edu.cn.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CNSouthwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccination is the most effective way to prevent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). However, it is often less protective and does not significantly increase antibody levels, especially in individuals with impaired immune systems. Nevertheless, the immunocompetence can be enhanced using a natural immunomodulator, such as Dendrobium officinale aqueous extract (DoAE).

methodsTo determine whether DoAE promotes antibody production, we treated healthy volunteers with DoAE during COVID-19 vaccination. Meanwhile, the control volunteers were given a placebo (cornstarch) during the vaccination. Antibody levels were measured at three-week intervals in the DoAE and control groups.

resultsDoAE enhanced immunity and preserved immune cell homeostasis. However, the neutralizing antibody (nAb) levels in the DoAE group were lower than those in the control group. Analysis of the gut microbiota revealed that the abundance of anti-inflammatory flora was increased, while the pro-inflammatory flora was reduced in the DoAE group.

conclusionDoAE has immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory properties. Therefore, DoAE has the potential for COVID-19 prophylaxis, treatment, and recovery from the adverse effects of COVID-19. However, its anti-inflammatory activity affects the production of nAbs. Thus, DoAE may not be recommended for consumption during COVID-19 vaccination.

Indexed as

COVID-19DendrobiumAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19Dendrobium officinaleGut microbiotaImmunomodulatorNeutralizing antibody

Identifiers

PMID37062221
PMCPMC10099150
OpenAlexW4365447082

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.