Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062181›Full record

ReviewSeminars in immunology2023

Somatic mosaicism in inborn errors of immunity: Current knowledge, challenges, and future perspectives.

Jahnavi Aluri, Megan A Cooper

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Seminars in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Adult-onset STING-associated vasculopathy.Journal of human immunity · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Clinical relevance of mosaic variants detected by exome sequencing.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A truncatingFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. γδ T Cells and Inborn Errors of Immunity.European journal of immunology · 2025
    Review
  12. Human immunity.Journal of human immunity · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Somatic mosaicism in genetic errors of immunity.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Immunogenetic Landscape in Pediatric Common Variable Immunodeficiency.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jahnavi AluriDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rheumatology/Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
Megan A CooperDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Rheumatology/Immunology, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA. Electronic address: Cooper_m@wustl.edu.

Funding

STAT3 variants as a rheostat of immune toleranceP01AI155393 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Mark S Anderson · 2022 to 2026
$10.5M
Genetic Mosaicism in Inborn Errors of ImmunityR21AI168957 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COOPER, MEGAN ANNE · 2022 to 2023
$433k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI155393NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI168957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are a diverse group of monogenic disorders of the immune system due to germline variants in genes important for the immune response. Over the past decade there has been increasing recognition that acquired somatic variants present in a subset of cells can also lead to immune disorders or 'phenocopies' of IEI. Discovery of somatic mosaicism causing IEI has largely arisen from investigation of seemingly sporadic cases of IEI with predominant symptoms of autoinflammation and/or autoimmunity in which germline disease-causing variants are not detected. Disease-causing somatic mosaicism has been identified in genes that also cause germline IEI, such as FAS, and in genes without significant corresponding germline disease, such as UBA1 and TLR8. There are challenges in detecting low-level somatic variants, and it is likely that the extent of the somatic mosaicism causing IEI is largely uncharted. Here we review the field of somatic mosaicism leading to IEI and discuss challenges and methods for somatic variant detection, including diagnostic approaches for molecular diagnoses of patients.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityMosaicismHumansPhenotypeGeneticsImmunityInborn errors of immunityMosaicismNext-generation sequencingPrimary immunodeficiencySomatic

Identifiers

PMID37062181
PMCPMC11321052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.