Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062076›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Distinct circulating cytokine/chemokine profiles correlate with clinical benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy and combination therapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Yue Hu, Shixun Li, He Xiao, Yanli Xiong, Xianfeng Lu, Xiao Yang, Wei Luo, Jiamin Luo, Shiheng Zhang, Yi Cheng and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yue HuCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4709-5639
Shixun LiCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
He XiaoCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yanli XiongCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1639-103X
Xianfeng LuCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiao YangCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wei LuoCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiamin LuoCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shiheng ZhangCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi ChengCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lei ZhangCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoyan DaiCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yuxin YangCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Dong WangCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mengxia LiCancer Center, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn ever-increasing number of efforts are focused on identifying effective biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). Cytokines and chemokines are critical to tumor growth, metastasis, tumor angiogenesis, and the immune response against tumor cells. In the study here, we determined the correlation between circulating cytokines/chemokines and the clinical benefit of ICIs for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients.

methodsPeripheral blood samples were collected before and during treatment (at 12th week). Plasma levels of cytokines/chemokines and specific stress response markers were measured using the Bio-Plex Pro Human Cytokines Grp I Panel (27-plex), an APEX1 detection kit, and a human LAP(TGF-β1) immunoassay kit. A Mann-Whitney U-test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test and a Cox proportional hazards model were employed for statistical analysis.

resultsIn the ICI monotherapy cohort, a high level of IL-6 at pretreatment or an elevation of IL-6, IL-8, FGF2, CXCL10, CCR1, PDFGB, TNF, and APEX1 posttreatment was associated with poor progress-free survival (PFS). A posttreatment elevation (defined herein as change rate) of CXCL10 was also associated with poor overall survival (OS). In the combinational therapy group, a high level of IL-12, IL-17A, FGF2, VEGF, and APEX1 at pretreatment and an elevation of CCL2 posttreatment were associated with poor PFS. A high level of IL-9, FGF2, PDFGB, CCL4, TFGB, and APEX1 at pretreatment and an elevation of IL-13, CSF2, and CCL2 at posttreatment were associated with poor OS of patients receiving combination therapy.

conclusionsThe study here suggests that circulating cytokines/chemokines are feasible, noninvasive biomarkers for predicting clinical benefit of ICI treatment for NSCLC. Distinct circulating factor profiles were observed in individuals receiving ICI monotherapy or combination therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorChemokinesCytokinesFibroblast Growth Factor 2HumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsInterleukin-6PrognosisAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorChemokinesCytokinesFibroblast Growth Factor 2Immune Checkpoint InhibitorsInterleukin-6biomarkerschemokinescytokinesnon-small cell lung cancerPD-1/PD-L1

Identifiers

PMID37062076
PMCPMC10278479
OpenAlexW4365998073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.