Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062035›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) through the lens of precision oncology: a single institution perspective.

L Weiss, K Heinrich, D Zhang, K Dorman, K Rühlmann, K Hasselmann, F Klauschen, J Kumbrink, A Jung, M Rudelius and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L WeissDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
K HeinrichDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
D ZhangDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
K DormanDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
K RühlmannComprehensive Cancer Center Munich, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
K HasselmannComprehensive Cancer Center Munich, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
F KlauschenGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.
J KumbrinkGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.
A JungGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.
M RudeliusInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
A MockInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
Steffen OrmannsInstitute of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
W G KunzDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
D RoesslerDepartment of Medicine II, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
G BeyerDepartment of Medicine II, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
S CorradiniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
L HeinzerlingDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
M HaasDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
M von Bergwelt-BaildonDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
S BoeckDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
V HeinemannDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
C B WestphalenDepartment of Medicine III, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany. cwestpha@med.lmu.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5310-3754
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFor patients with cancer of unknown primary (CUP), treatment options are limited. Precision oncology, the interplay of comprehensive genomic profiling (CGP) and targeted therapies, aims to offer additional treatment options to patients with advanced and hard-to-treat cancers. We aimed to highlight the use of a molecular tumor board (MTB) in the therapeutic management of CUP patients.

methodsIn this single-center observational study, CUP patients, presented to the MTB of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Munich LMU, a tertiary care center, were analyzed retrospectively. Descriptive statistics were applied to describe relevant findings.

resultsBetween June 2016 and February 2022, 61 patients with unfavorable CUP were presented to the MTB, detected clinically relevant variants in 74% (45/61) of patients, of which 64% (29/45) led to therapeutic recommendation. In four out of 29 patients (14%), the treatment recommendations were implemented, unfortunately without resulting in clinical benefit. Reasons for not following the therapeutic recommendation were mainly caused by the physicians' choice of another therapy (9/25, 36%), especially in the context of worsening of general condition, lost to follow-up (7/25, 28%) and death (6/25, 24%).

conclusionCGP and subsequent presentation to a molecular tumor board led to a high rate of therapeutic recommendations in patients with CUP. Recommendations were only implemented at a low rate; however, late GCP diagnostic and, respectively, MTB referral were found more frequent for the patients with implemented treatment. This contrast underscores the need for early implementation of CGP into the management of CUP patients.

Indexed as

Neoplasms, Unknown PrimaryHumansMedical OncologyPrecision MedicineRetrospective StudiesCancer of unknown primaryComprehensive genomic profilingCUP syndromeMolecular tumor boardPersonalized medicinePrecision oncology

Identifiers

PMID37062035
PMCPMC10374717
OpenAlexW4365997795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.