Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37061710›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Clinical observation of posterior decompression, fusion and fixation in the treatment of spinal gout: a case series.

M M Xingmao Zhou, M M Minhua Wu, M M Lili Sang, M M Junzhe Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Patient characteristics, surgical treatment, and outcomes in spinal gout: a systematic review of 315 cases.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic challenges of spinal gout: patient series.Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M M Xingmao ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, 528400, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
M M Minhua WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, 528400, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
M M Lili SangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, 528400, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China. 18819322148@163.com.
M M Junzhe WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan City, 528400, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhongshan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to assess the effect of posterior decompression, fusion and fixation in the treatment of spinal gout. Spinal gout is a disease of gouty arthritis involving the spine, which can affect all segments of the spine. At present, the etiology and pathogenesis of spinal gout are not clear, and there are no definite methods for the treatment of spinal gout.

methodsThis was a case series of seven patients (seven men) who underwent posterior decompression, fusion and fixation in the treatment of spinal gout between January 2016 and January 2020. Physical examination, radiography, CT, MRI, Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) score and visual analog scale (VAS) score were used to evaluate the effect of this procedure. All patients were followed up every 3 months. The evaluation time point was 12 months after the operation. Comparisons of the functional indexes of the patients before and after the operation were performed using SPSS 22.0 (IBM, Armonk, NY, USA).

resultsThe JOA score was 13.43 ± 6.55 and the VAS score was 7.43 ± 1.51 preoperatively. The JOA score was 24.43 ± 3.74 and the VAS score was 0.86 ± 0.90 postoperatively at 12 months after surgery. At 12 months after surgery, the JOA and VAS score showed significant improvements when compared with those before surgery (P = 0.004 and P = 0.002, respectively). None of the patients had re-surgery of the gout due to actively and reasonably controlling uric acid. No loosening or displacement of screws was reported. There was only one screw tail cap loosening. Radiographic examination revealed that there was no obvious accumulation of gout or surrounding bone destruction, and the segmental instability was significantly improved. There was no progressive aggravation of neurological symptoms of the seven patients.

conclusionsPosterior approach decompression, fusion and fixation can stabilize the vertebral body, remove gout and directly relieve local spinal cord compression. The method is a reliable surgical choice for the treatment of spinal gout.

Indexed as

GoutSpinal FusionCervical VertebraeDecompression, SurgicalHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeClinical effectFusion and fixationPosterior decompressionSpinal gout

Identifiers

PMID37061710
PMCPMC10105939
OpenAlexW4365813579

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.