Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37061688›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2023

Effect of acuity level and patient characteristics on bowel preparation quality: a retrospective cohort study of inpatient colonoscopies.

Christopher Kabir, Mariani Salazar Leon, Cindy Ndiaye, Michael Flicker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher KabirAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Advocate Aurora Research Institute, Advocate Aurora Health, Center for Education, 836 W Wellington Ave, #2025, Chicago, IL 60657, USA. Christopher.kabir@aah.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4712-4372
Mariani Salazar LeonAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Advocate Aurora Research Institute, Advocate Aurora Health, Center for Education, 836 W Wellington Ave, #2025, Chicago, IL 60657, USA.
Cindy NdiayeAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Advocate Aurora Research Institute, Advocate Aurora Health, Center for Education, 836 W Wellington Ave, #2025, Chicago, IL 60657, USA.
Michael FlickerAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Advocate Aurora Research Institute, Advocate Aurora Health, Center for Education, 836 W Wellington Ave, #2025, Chicago, IL 60657, USA.
Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center · USAdvocate Health Care · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsColonoscopy is the primary method to detect mucosal abnormalities in the colon, rectum, and terminal ileum. Inadequate bowel preparation is a common problem and can impede successful visualization during colonoscopy. Although studies identified hospitalization as a predictor of inadequate bowel preparation, acuity of care vary greatly within this patient population. The current study aims to examine the effect of patient characteristics and care level predictors on inadequate bowel preparation quality within the inpatient setting.

methodsThis retrospective study was conducted in a single urban level 1 trauma medical center and included adult patients undergoing diagnostic colonoscopy while admitted in the hospital from January 1, 2015 to June 30, 2020. We examined the level of inpatient care between the General Medical Floor (GMF), Intensive Care Units (ICU) and Telemetry Unit (TU) and assessed this association with bowel preparation quality, adjusting for known and unknown predictors.

resultsOf 538 patients undergoing colonoscopy, 47.4% were admitted into TU, 43.7% into GMF and 8.9% into ICU. For the entire sample, 72.7% of patients achieved good or excellent preparation and quality of bowel preparation differed by care level (P = 0.01). Patients from the critical care units were less likely to achieve adequate bowel preparation when compared to GMF (Odds Ratio [OR] 0.36; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 0.17,0.77), after adjusting for patient characteristics, medications, physical status, and preparation regimen. No significant difference in Bowel Preparation Quality (BPQ) was identified between patients from GMF and TU (OR 0.96; 95%CI 0.61, 1.52). Furthermore, adequate BPQ was associated with withdrawal time and cecal intubation, but not higher adenoma detection rates.

conclusionsResults suggest the ICU setting is an independent predictor for inadequate bowel preparation and patients with prior opioid and laxative use may be more likely to have inadequate bowel preparation in the hospital. Future interventions should prioritize preprocedural clinician meetings for critical care unit patients, including a more detailed readiness assessment and thorough medication history.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyInpatientsAdultCatharticsCecumGlia Maturation FactorHumansRetrospective StudiesCatharticsGlia Maturation FactorBowel preparation qualityColonoscopies (MeSH)Hospitalization (MeSH)Preoperative care (MeSH)

Identifiers

PMID37061688
PMCPMC10105396
OpenAlexW4365815961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.