Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37061628›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Trends in the incidence of urothelial carcinoma in Taiwan after the ban on aristolochic acid-containing Chinese herbal preparations, 2001-2018: a national population-based cohort study.

Cheng-I Liao, Hua-Chang Fang, Po-Tsang Lee, Chih-Yang Hsu, Chien-Liang Chen, Chien-Wei Huang, Xin-You Chen, Shih-Hsiang Ou, Chun-Teng Tsai, Kang-Ju Chou

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Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Cheng-I LiaoSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Hua-Chang FangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Po-Tsang LeeDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Yang HsuDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Liang ChenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chien-Wei HuangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Xin-You ChenDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Shih-Hsiang OuSchool of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, 112, Taiwan.
Chun-Teng TsaiDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Kang-Ju ChouDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, 386 Ta-Chung 1st Rd, 813, Kaohsiung, Taiwan. kjchou@isca.vghks.gov.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUrothelial carcinoma (UC) of the bladder (BUC) and the upper urinary tract (UTUC) are the two most common UCs. The incidence of UTUC in Taiwan is the highest worldwide. Aristolochic acid (AA) was identified as the main cause of UTUC in Taiwan. To explore trends in the incidence of UC in Taiwan after the ban on Chinese herbal preparations containing AA in 2003.

methodsWe used data from the Taiwanese National Health Insurance Research Database-linked Taiwanese National Cancer Registry for 2001-2018. UC was defined in accordance with the International Classification of Disease for Oncology. The age-standardized incidence was calculated on the basis of the World Health Organization standard population. Trends in the incidence were calculated as the annual percent change (APC) by using the Joinpoint regression program.

resultsOver the investigated period, the incidence of UC decreased at an average annual percent change (AAPC) of - 1.19% (95% CI - 1.47 ~ - 0.91, P < 0.001). However, the incidence in UTUC significantly increased, with the AAPC being 1.47% (95% CI 1.03 ~ 1.90, P < 0.001). In contrast, the incidence of BUC significantly decreased, with the overall AAPC being - 1.92% (95% CI - 2.3 ~ - 1.54, P < 0. 001). From 2001 to 2018, the overall incidence of UCs and BUC decreased in Taiwan, but the incidence of UTUC significantly increased.

conclusionWe suggest to apply the same review standards of new drug development process to herbal preparations and incorporate them into the adverse drug reaction or poison surveillance system. Most importantly, raise public awareness of the potential toxicity of phytotherapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Transitional CellUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsAristolochic AcidsCohort StudiesHumansIncidenceTaiwanaristolochic acid IAristolochic AcidsIncidenceTrendUpper-tract urothelial carcinomaUrinary bladder urothelial carcinomaUrothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37061628
PMCPMC11797494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.