Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37060954›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2023

Effects of light therapy on sleep/wakefulness, daily rhythms, and the central orexin system in a diurnal rodent model of seasonal affective disorder.

Allison Costello, Katrina Linning-Duffy, Carleigh Vandenbrook, Kevin Donohue, Bruce F O'Hara, Antony Kim, Joseph S Lonstein, Lily Yan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Allison CostelloDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, United States of America. Electronic address: coste142@msu.edu.
Katrina Linning-DuffyDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, United States of America.
Carleigh VandenbrookDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, United States of America.
Kevin DonohueDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Michigan State University, United States of America.
Bruce F O'HaraDepartment of Biology, University of Kentucky, United States of America.
Antony KimDepartment of Architecture, UC Berkeley, United States of America.
Joseph S LonsteinDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, United States of America; Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University, United States of America.
Lily YanDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University, United States of America; Neuroscience Program, Michigan State University, United States of America.
Michigan State University · USBerkeley College · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

Neural Basis of Light-dependent Depression and AnxietyR01MH111276 · NIMH · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LONSTEIN, JOSEPH S, YAN, LILY · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Diurnal Experimental Models to Investigate Neural Mechanisms of Sleep Disturbance in Smith-Magenis SyndromeR21NS125449 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI IWASE, SHIGEKI, YAN, LILY · 2021 to 2021
$444k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH111276NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS125449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBright light therapy (BLT) is the first-line treatment for seasonal affective disorder. However, the neural mechanisms underlying BLT are unclear. To begin filling this gap, the present study examined the impact of BLT on sleep/wakefulness, daily rhythms, and the wakefulness-promoting orexin/hypocretin system in a diurnal rodent, Nile grass rats (Arvicanthis niloticus).

methodsMale and female grass rats were housed under a 12:12 h light/dark cycle with dim light (50 lx) during the day. The experimental group received daily 1-h early morning BLT (full-spectrum white light, 10,000 lx), while the control group received narrowband red light for 4 weeks. Sleep/wakefulness and in-cage locomotor activity were monitored, followed by examination of hypothalamic prepro-orexin and orexin receptors OX1R and OX2R expression in corticolimbic brain regions.

resultsThe BLT group had higher wakefulness during light treatment, better nighttime sleep quality, and improved daily rhythm entrainment compared to controls. The impact of BLT on the orexin system was sex- and brain region-specific, with males showing higher OX1R and OX2R in the CA1, while females showed higher prepro-orexin but lower OX1R and OX2R in the BLA, compared to same-sex controls. LIMITATIONS: The present study focused on the orexin system in a limited number of brain regions at a single time point. Sex wasn't a statistical factor, as male and female cohorts were run independently.

conclusionsThe diurnal grass rats show similar behavioral responses to BLT as humans, thus could be a good model for further elucidating the neural mechanisms underlying the therapeutic effects of BLT.

Indexed as

Seasonal Affective DisorderAnimalsCircadian RhythmFemaleMaleMurinaeOrexinsPhototherapySleepWakefulnessOrexinsBright light therapyCircadian rhythmDiurnal rodentOrexinSleepWakefulness

Identifiers

PMID37060954
PMCPMC10161688
OpenAlexW4365447647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.