Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37060272›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2023

Use of the BACtrack Skyn alcohol biosensor: Practical applications for data collection and analysis.

Rachel L Gunn, Jennifer E Merrill, Anne M Haines, Mary Ellen Fernandez, Timothy Souza, Benjamin L Berey, Robert F Leeman, Yan Wang, Nancy P Barnett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Accuracy of transdermal alcohol monitoring devices in a laboratory setting.Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rachel L GunnBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5244-1105
Jennifer E MerrillBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8310-140X
Anne M HainesBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-7679-9533
Mary Ellen FernandezBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3464-8692
Timothy SouzaBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.
Benjamin L BereyBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7979-2156
Robert F LeemanDepartment of Health Education and Behavior, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7003-8907
Yan WangDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7265-778X
Nancy P BarnettBrown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9634-8287

Funding

ALCOHOL INTERVENTION/TREATMENT OUTCOME RESEARCH TRAININGT32AA007459 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT MIRANDA, PETER M. MONTI · 1986 to 2026
$13.3M
High-Intensity Drinking and Alcohol-Induced Blackouts among Young Adult Drinkers: An Event-level AnalysisR01AA027495 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MERRILL, JENNIFER ELIZABETH · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
Ambulatory Assessment of Simultaneous Alcohol and Marijuana Use: Impact on Alcohol Use and ConsequencesK08AA027551 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GUNN, RACHEL LYN · 2019 to 2023
$935k
A Smartphone App to Capture Impaired Inhibitory Control as a Novel Moderate Drinking Tool for Young AdultsR21AA026918 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HONE, LIANA SENNETH ELLIOTT · 2019 to 2020
$447k
Laboratory and field validation of a wrist worn alcohol biosensor among persons living with HIVR21AA027191 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI WANG, YAN · 2018 to 2019
$416k
NIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA027551NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027495NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA026918NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027191NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAlcohol biosensors, including the BACtrack Skyn, provide an objective and passive method of continuously assessing alcohol consumption in the natural environment. Despite the many strengths of the Skyn, six key challenges in the collection and processing of data include (1) identifying consumed alcohol; (2) identifying environmental alcohol; (3) identifying and determining the source of missing or invalid data; (4) achieving high participant adherence; (5) integrating Skyn and self-report data; and (6) implications for statistical inference. In this report we outline these challenges, provide recommendations to address them and identify future needs. DESIGN AND SETTINGS: Procedures from several laboratory and field-based pilot studies are presented to demonstrate practical recommendations for Skyn use. Data from a pilot study including a 7-day ecological momentary assessment period are also presented to evaluate effects of environmental alcohol on BACtrack Skyn readings.

conclusionsTo address challenges in the collection and processing of data from the BACtrack Skyn alcohol biosensor, researchers should identify goals in advance of data collection to anticipate the processing necessary to interpret Skyn data. The Transdermal Alcohol Sensor Data Macro (TASMAC) version 2.0 software can help to process data rapidly; identify drinking events, missing data and environmental alcohol; and integrate the sensor with self-report data. Thorough participant orientation and regular contact in field studies can reduce missing data and enhance adherence. Many recommended methods for Skyn use are applicable to other alcohol sensors and wearable devices.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesWearable Electronic DevicesAlcohol DrinkingData CollectionEthanolHumansPilot ProjectsEthanolalcoholalcohol biosensorBACtrack Skyndrinkingpassive data collectiontransdermal alcohol concentration

Identifiers

PMID37060272
PMCPMC10330667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.