Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37059437›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2023

Impaired flexibility in patients with tropical spastic paraparesis/HTLV-associated myelopathy: evaluation via pendulum fleximeter.

Caroline Landim, Cristiane Maria Carvalho Costa Dias, Celso Nascimento, Ana Lucia Barbosa Goes, Thessika Hialla Almeida Araújo, Adriele Ribeiro, Francisco Tiago de Oliveira, Humberto Castro-Lima, Ney Boa-Sorte, Bernardo Galvão-Castro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline LandimEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5840-4989
Cristiane Maria Carvalho Costa DiasEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1944-3154
Celso NascimentoEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4399-1265
Ana Lucia Barbosa GoesEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2486-0876
Thessika Hialla Almeida AraújoEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0420-8082
Adriele RibeiroEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3061-1550
Francisco Tiago de OliveiraEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2298-2493
Humberto Castro-LimaEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2688-6319
Ney Boa-SorteEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7068-3319
Bernardo Galvão-CastroEscola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Salvador BA, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0644-6471
Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública · BRUniversidade Federal da Bahia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlexibility is crucial to the harmonious execution of joint movements. While skeletal muscle dysfunction in patients with HTLV-1 can interfere with mobility, it is unclear whether these patients experience reduced flexibility.

objectiveTo evaluate the differences in flexibility between HTLV-1-infected individuals with and without myelopathy compared with uninfected controls. We also investigated whether age, sex, body mass index (BMI), physical activity level, or lower back pain influence flexibility in HTLV-1-infected individuals.

methodsThe sample consisted of 56 adults, of which 15 did not have HTLV-1, 15 had HTLV-1 without myelopathy, and 26 had TSP/HAM. Their flexibility was assessed using the sit-and-reach test and a pendulum fleximeter.

resultsNo differences in flexibility were observed between the groups with and without myelopathy and controls without HTLV-1 infection using the sit-and-reach test. The pendulum fleximeter results of individuals with TSP/HAM presented the lowest flexibility among the groups with respect to trunk flexion, hip flexion and extension, knee flexion, and ankle dorsiflexion, even after adjusting for age, sex, BMI, level of physical activity, and lower back pain using multiple linear regression models. Additionally, HTLV-1-infected individuals without myelopathy demonstrated reduced flexibility in movements: knee flexion, dorsiflexion, and ankle plantar flexion.

conclusionsIndividuals with TSP/HAM demonstrated reduced flexibility in most of the movements evaluated by the pendulum fleximeter. Additionally, HTLV-1-infected individuals without myelopathy demonstrated reduced knee and ankle flexibility, potentially representing a marker of myelopathic development.

Indexed as

HTLV-I InfectionsHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Low Back PainParaparesis, Tropical SpasticAdultHumansPatients

Identifiers

PMID37059437
PMCPMC10104761
OpenAlexW4365505548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.