Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37059376›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of pharmacology2023

The evolving landscape of PCSK9 inhibition in cancer.

Palak P Oza, Khosrow Kashfi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of pharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dyslipidaemias in cancer patients.European heart journal · 2026
    Review
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  10. Review
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  16. Cardiovascular Disease and Cancer: A Dangerous Liaison.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Palak P OzaDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Biomedical Sciences, Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10031, USA.
Khosrow KashfiDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Biomedical Sciences, Sophie Davis School of Biomedical Education, City University of New York School of Medicine, New York, NY, 10031, USA; Graduate Program in Biology, City University of New York Graduate Center, New York, 10091, USA. Electronic address: kashfi@med.cuny.edu.
City University of New York · USThe Graduate Center, CUNY · US

Funding

MIDARP at CCNYR24DA018055 · NIDA · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI FRIEDMAN, EITAN · 2005 to 2010
$2.2M
Delivery of H2S: Supramolecular and Enzyme-Triggered Strategies for Controlled ReleaseR01GM123508 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI MATSON, JOHN B · 2017 to 2021
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R24 DA018055NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is a disease with a significant global burden in terms of premature mortality, loss of productivity, healthcare expenditures, and impact on mental health. Recent decades have seen numerous advances in cancer research and treatment options. Recently, a new role of cholesterol-lowering PCSK9 inhibitor therapy has come to light in the context of cancer. PCSK9 is an enzyme that induces the degradation of low-density lipoprotein receptors (LDLRs), which are responsible for clearing cholesterol from the serum. Thus, PCSK9 inhibition is currently used to treat hypercholesterolemia, as it can upregulate LDLRs and enable cholesterol reduction through these receptors. The cholesterol-lowering effects of PCSK9 inhibitors have been suggested as a potential mechanism to combat cancer, as cancer cells have been found to increasingly rely on cholesterol for their growth needs. Additionally, PCSK9 inhibition has demonstrated the potential to induce cancer cell apoptosis through several pathways, increase the efficacy of a class of existing anticancer therapies, and boost the host immune response to cancer. A role in managing cancer- or cancer treatment-related development of dyslipidemia and life-threatening sepsis has also been suggested. This review examines the current evidence regarding the effects of PCSK9 inhibition in the context of different cancers and cancer-associated complications.

Indexed as

Anticholesteremic AgentsHypercholesterolemiaNeoplasmsCholesterol, LDLHumansProprotein Convertase 9Anticholesteremic AgentsCholesterol, LDLPCSK9 protein, humanProprotein Convertase 9CancerCholesterolHypercholesterolemiaImmune responseLDLPCSK9

Identifiers

PMID37059376
PMCPMC10229316
OpenAlexW4365144026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.