Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37058593›Full record

ArticleRevista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P2023

Ischemic stroke mortality and time for hospital arrival: analysis of the first 90 days.

Mariana de Almeida Moraes, Pedro Antônio Pereira de Jesus, Ludimila Santos Muniz, Greice Alves Costa, Larissa Vitória Pereira, Letícia Melquiades Nascimento, Carlos Antônio de Souza Teles, Camila Antunes Baccin, Fernanda Carneiro Mussi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mariana de Almeida MoraesUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0581-974X
Pedro Antônio Pereira de JesusUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1211-2272
Ludimila Santos MunizUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6512-3528
Greice Alves CostaUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3954-1256
Larissa Vitória PereiraUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-8492
Letícia Melquiades NascimentoUniversidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilhéus, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9278-4935
Carlos Antônio de Souza TelesFiocruz, Instituto Gonçalo Muniz, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0970-0479
Camila Antunes BaccinUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-7085
Fernanda Carneiro MussiUniversidade Federal da Bahia, Escola de Enfermagem, Salvador, BA, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0692-5912

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the association between time of arrival at a reference hospital and mortality of people with ischemic stroke.

methodDescriptive and inferential statistics were used. Modifying and confounding variables between time of arrival and mortality were observed in the multivariate analysis. The Akaike Information Criterion was used to choose the model. Statistical significance of 5% and risk correction using the Poisson Model were adopted.

resultsMost participants arrived within 4.5 hours of symptom onset or wake up stroke to the referral hospital and 19.4% died. The score of the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale was a modifier. In the multivariate model stratified by scale score ≥14, arrival time >4.5h was associated with lower mortality; and age ≥60 years and having Atrial Fibrillation, to higher mortality. In the model stratified by score ≤13, previous Rankin ≥3, and presence of atrial fibrillation were predictors of mortality.

conclusionThe relationship between time of arrival and mortality up to 90 days was modified by the National Institute of Health Stroke Scale. Prior Rankin ≥3, atrial fibrillation, time to arrival ≤4.5h, and age ≥60 years contributed to higher mortality.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationIschemic StrokeStrokeHospitalsHumansMiddle AgedRisk FactorsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID37058593
PMCPMC10112237

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.