Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37057368›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2023

The impact of implantable cardioverter defibrillator on the prognosis of nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy patients compared with standard medical treatments.

Hossein Salehi Omran, Farah Naghashzadeh, Rana Irilouzadian, Sina Dolatshahi, Mohammad Taghi Hedayati Goudarzi, Mohammad Taghi Salehi Omran

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Clinical cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hossein Salehi OmranSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8191-8216
Farah NaghashzadehLung Transplantation Research Center, National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung diseases (NRITLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rana IrilouzadianBurn Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8849-329X
Sina DolatshahiSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Taghi Hedayati GoudarziCardiology Department, Rohani Hospital, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Mohammad Taghi Salehi OmranDepartment of Cardiology, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University · IRIran University of Medical Sciences · IRMasih Daneshvari Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) are susceptible to arrhythmias and implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) in addition to medical treatments may help prevent sudden cardiac death (SCD) and improve survival in this population. HYPOTHESIS: We aim to investigate the impact of ICD insertion on survival and prognosis of patients with nonischemic DCM.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed data from patients with nonischemic DCM treated with medical therapy with or without ICD who referred to our hospital from January 2020 to November 2021. Patients were divided based on the treatment that they had received into two equal groups. Different variables including demographic features, comorbidities, medical treatments, hospitalization rate, function class, and left ventricular ejection fraction before and after treatments were investigated in this study. In addition, variables in survival including overall survival (OS) and SCD were compared between the two groups.

resultsA total of 120 patients were investigated in this study. Mean ± SD of age and follow-up time of patients were 64.0 ± 12.7 years old and 61.2 ± 15.9 months, respectively. Ten (16.7%) patients with medical therapy, and seven (11.7%) patients with ICD and medical therapy died during the follow-up period (p = 0.25). However, the two groups had a significant difference regarding SCD (11.7% vs. 1.7%, p = 0.02).

conclusionIn patients with nonischemic DCM who had undergone ICD insertion in addition to standard medical treatments, SCD was significantly reduced compared with patients receiving just medical treatments. OS had no significant difference between our two studied groups.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, DilatedDefibrillators, ImplantableAgedDeath, Sudden, CardiacHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Leftimplantable cardioverter defibrillatormedical therapynonischemic dilated cardiomyopathysudden cardiac deathsurvival

Identifiers

PMID37057368
PMCPMC10270273
OpenAlexW4365483698

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.