Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37057165›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

Associations between emotions and psychophysiological states and confirmation bias in question formulation in ongoing simulated investigative interviews of child sexual abuse.

Aleksandr Segal, Aistė Bakaitytė, Goda Kaniušonytė, Laura Ustinavičiūtė-Klenauskė, Shumpei Haginoya, Yikang Zhang, Francesco Pompedda, Rita Žukauskienė, Pekka Santtila

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Aleksandr SegalDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Aistė BakaitytėDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Goda KaniušonytėDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Laura Ustinavičiūtė-KlenauskėDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Shumpei HaginoyaDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Yikang ZhangFaculty of Psychology and Neuroscience, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Francesco PompeddaSchool of Natural and Social Sciences, University of Gloucestershire, Cheltenham, United Kingdom.
Rita ŽukauskienėDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Pekka SanttilaDepartment of Psychology, Mykolas Romeris University, Vilnius, Lithuania.
Mykolas Romeris University · LTNew York University Shanghai · CNMeiji Gakuin University · JPUniversity of Gloucestershire · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In forensic settings interviewers are advised to ask as many open-ended questions as possible. However, even experts may have difficulty following this advice potentially negatively impacting an investigation. Here, we sought to investigate how emotions and psychophysiological parameters are associated with question formulation in real time in an ongoing (simulated) child sexual abuse (CSA) interview. Method: In a experimental study, psychology students ( Results: First, we found that general emotionality related to CSA and perceived realness of the avatars was associated with stronger overall emotional reactions. Second, we found that closed (vs. open) questions were preceded by more facially observable anger, but not disgust, sadness, surprise or relief. Third, closed (vs. open) questions were preceded by higher GSR resistance and lower heart rate. Discussion: Results suggest for the first time that emotions and psychophysiological states can drive confirmation bias in question formulation in real time in CSA.

Indexed as

avatarschild sexual abuseconfirmation biasemotionsGSRheart rateinvestigative interviewssimulated interviewing

Identifiers

PMID37057165
PMCPMC10086340
OpenAlexW4361204228

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.