Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37057110›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2023

CKAP4 is a potential exosomal biomarker and therapeutic target for lung cancer.

Akihiro Nagoya, Ryota Sada, Hirokazu Kimura, Hideki Yamamoto, Koichi Morishita, Eiji Miyoshi, Eiichi Morii, Yasushi Shintani, Akira Kikuchi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akihiro NagoyaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Ryota SadaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Hirokazu KimuraDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Hideki YamamotoDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Koichi MorishitaDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Clinical Investigation, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Eiji MiyoshiDepartment of Molecular Biochemistry and Clinical Investigation, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Eiichi MoriiDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Yasushi ShintaniDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
Akira KikuchiDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita, Japan.
The University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Globally, lung cancer causes the most cancer death. While molecular therapy progress, including epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), has provided remarkable therapeutic effects, some patients remain resistant to these therapies and therefore new target development is required. Cytoskeleton-associated membrane protein 4 (CKAP4) is a receptor of the secretory protein Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) and the binding of DKK1 to CKAP4 promotes tumor growth via Ak strain transforming (AKT) activation. We investigated if CKAP4 functions as a diagnostic biomarker and molecular therapeutic target for lung cancer. Methods: CKAP4 secretion with exosomes from lung cancer cells and the effect of CKAP4 palmitoylation on its trafficking to the exosomes were examined. Serum CKAP4 levels were measured in mouse xenograft models, and 92 lung cancer patients and age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HCs). The lung cancer tissues were immunohistochemically stained for DKK1 and CKAP4, and their correlation with prognosis and serum CKAP4 levels were investigated. Roles of CKAP4 in the lung cancer cell proliferation were examined, and the effects of the combination of an anti-CKAP4 antibody and osimertinib, a third generation TKI, on anti-tumor activity were tested using Results: CKAP4 was released from lung cancer cells with exosomes, and its trafficking to exosomes was regulated by palmitoylation. CKAP4 was detected in sera from mice inoculated with lung cancer cells overexpressing CKAP4. In 92 lung cancer patients, positive DKK1 and CKAP4 expression patients showed worse prognoses. Serum CKAP4 positivity was higher in lung cancer patients than in HCs. After surgical operation, serum CKAP4 levels were decreased. CKAP4 overexpression in lung cancer cells promoted Conclusions: CKAP4 may represent a novel biomarker and molecular target for lung cancer, and combination therapy with an anti-CKAP4 antibody and osimertinib could provide a new lung cancer therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

CKAP4 proteincombination drug therapyexosomeslung cancertumor marker

Identifiers

PMID37057110
PMCPMC10087988
OpenAlexW4327886414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.