Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37056941›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2023

The diagnosis and treatment of a special rare type of Monteggia equivalent fractures in children.

Fei Su, Min Li, Yishan Ma, Yating Yang, Xue Hao, Haoruo Jia, Youting Dang, Qingda Lu, Chenxin Liu, Shuai Yang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fei SuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Min LiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yishan MaDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yating YangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xue HaoDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Haoruo JiaDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Youting DangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Qingda LuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Chenxin LiuDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Shuai YangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Huan WangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Bing WangDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Qiang JieDepartment of Pediatric Orthopedics, Honghui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Northwest University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To explore the characteristics, mechanism, treatment, and prognosis of head-neck separation type of Monteggia equivalent fractures in children. Methods: Patients with this injury were reviewed retrospectively. The lesion was characterized by a fracture of the ulnar with radial neck fracture but without dislocation of the radial head. Our classification was based on the direction of displacement and angulation of fractures on radiographs, divided into the extension-valgus type and flexion-varus type. The fractures were treated with reduction and internal fixation, depending on the fracture type. The clinical results were evaluated by using radiology and the Mayo Elbow Performance Score (MEPS). Results: A total of 12 patients were followed up for an average of 40.5 months. The ulnar fractures were treated with closed reduction (CR) and K-wire fixation in one patient, elastic stable intramedullary nail (ESIN) fixation in four patients, open reduction (OR) and plate fixation in five, with no fixation in two. CR with ESIN fixation was successful in 11 patients with radial neck fractures, but one underwent OR and K-wire fixation. All fractures healed on time, with fewer complications (avascular necrosis in one patient, and bulk formation of metaphysis in another). The therapeutic efficacy was evaluated by using MEPS and was found to be excellent in 10 patients, good in one, and fair in another. Conclusions: The head-neck separation type of Monteggia equivalent fractures in children is rare. Its characteristics are different from that of Monteggia fracture. The length and anatomic structure of the ulna should be restored and stabilized first, while the radial neck fracture should be treated with CR and ESIN fixation. Satisfactory clinical results can be achieved with fewer complications.

Indexed as

childrendiagnosis and treatmentfixationMonteggia equivalentradial neck

Identifiers

PMID37056941
PMCPMC10086178
OpenAlexW4361219232

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.