Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37056864›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Serum GLP-1 and IGF-1 levels are candidate diagnostic biomarkers for type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated by coronary heart disease.

Jingpu Wang, Xue Chen, Yipeng Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jingpu WangDepartment of Endocrinology, Baoding Second Hospital Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Xue ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Baoding Second Hospital Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Yipeng ZhaoDepartment of Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
Baoding People's Hospital · CNAffiliated Hospital of Hebei University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObjective: The aim of this study was to analyze the role of blood Glucagon like peptide-1 (GLP-1), insulin-like growth element-1 (IGF-1), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in coronary heart disease (CHD).

methodIn this study, the clinical data of T2DM patients (n=203) admitted to Baoding Second Hospital from June 2020 to June 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients included 65 T2DM patients without CHD who were assigned to the T2DM group and 138 T2DM patients with a CHD and T2DM comorbidity assigned to the CHD group. The baseline demographic characteristics and laboratory indexes of the two groups were explored, and the relationship between expression profiles of GLP-1 and IGF-1 levels and T2DM complicated by CHD was evaluated. The patients in the CHD group were sub-classified by the SYNTAX score system according to the results of coronary angiography. The three groups included a low-risk group with 52 cases, medium-risk group with 45 cases, and high-risk group with 41 cases. The relationship between GLP-1 and IGF-1 levels and the risk level of T2DM complicated by CHD was evaluated.

resultsSignificant differences in age, smoking history, total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), fasting blood glucose, GLP-1, and IGF-1 were observed between the two groups. Multivariate analysis revealed that smoking history, LDL-C, GLP-1, and IGF-1 were risk factors for CHD. Spearman correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between GLP-1 level and the occurrence of T2DM complicated by CHD, whereas IGF1 level was negatively correlated with the occurrence of T2DM complicated by CHD. GLP-1 and IGF-1 levels showed significant differences between risk groups. The GLP-1 level in the high-risk group was higher than that in the low- and medium-risk groups whereas IGF-1 level was lower in the high-risk group relative to the other two groups.

conclusionBlood GLP-1 and IGF1 levels were associated with occurrence of T2DM complicated by CHD. Elevated level of blood GLP-1 was positively correlated with high risk of T2DM complicated by CHD whereas a lower blood IGF1 level was positively correlated with risk of T2DM complicated by CHD.

Indexed as

coronary heart diseaseGlucagon-like peptide-1inflammationinsulin-like growth element-1type 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID37056864
PMCPMC10086923
OpenAlexW4365479453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.