Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37056820›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

A clinical comparative study of intramedullary nailing and minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis for extra-articular distal tibia fractures.

Chaofeng Wang, Qiang Huang, Dongxing Lu, Qian Wang, Teng Ma, Kun Zhang, Zhong Li

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Comparison of effectiveness of tibial intramedullary nailing fixation via suprapatellar approach and medial parapatellar approach in treatment of multiple tibial fractures].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chaofeng WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qiang HuangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Dongxing LuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Teng MaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University College of Medicine Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe treatment of extra-articular distal tibia fractures is a difficult challenge. Minimally invasive plating osteosynthesis (MIPO) and intramedullary nailing (IMN) are satisfactory extra-articular distal tibia fractures. The optimal surgical treatment for extra-articular distal tibia fractures remains controversial. The purpose of this retrospective study was to compare the clinical and functional outcomes of patients with extra-articular distal tibia fractures treated with MIPO or IMN.

methodsFor this retrospective study, a total of 266 patients with closed extra-articular distal metaphysis (AO type 43-A) or closed distal tibial fracture (AO type 42) were enrolled and included; 110 patients were treated with MIPO, and 156 patients underwent IMN.

resultsThere was no significant difference in the primary operation union rate, the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle surgery (AOFAS) score, deep surgical site infection or malalignment between the MIPO and IMN groups. However, there was a longer operation time, more prospective times, more intraoperative blood loss and more frequent anterior knee pain in the IMN groups than that in the MIPO group. There was a significantly shorter time to union in the IMN group than that in the MIPO group (138.8±11.0 vs. 153.5±17.1 days, P < 0.05) and a lower superficial surgical site infection in the IMN group than that in the MIPO group (1.9% vs. 8.2%, P < 0.05).

conclusionsWe found that extra-articular distal tibia fractures can be treated satisfactorily with IMN or MIPO. Poller blocking screws have a main role in improving the efficacy of IMN. For patients with poor basic physical conditions or knee pain before fracture, MIPO is preferred to treat extra-articular distal tibia fractures. Whereas, for patients with poor local soft tissue conditions, IMN was recommended as a first choice.

Indexed as

distal tibia fractureExtra-articular fracturefunctional outcomeIMNMIPO

Identifiers

PMID37056820
PMCPMC10086916
OpenAlexW4365484737

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.