Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37056801›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2023

Correlation between serum 4-HNE and lactic acid levels and disease status in patients with severe pneumonia and its diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation.

Hong Wu, Jiaqi Pan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 4-Hydroxynonenal, a Potential Biomarker for Lung Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong WuDepartment of Emergency, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai 200011, China.
Jiaqi PanDepartment of Emergency, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai 200011, China.
Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the relationship between serum 4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) and lactic acid (Lac) levels and the disease status of severe pneumonia (SP) patients, and to observe the value of serum 4-HNE and Lac in the prognosis assessment of SP patients.

methodsThe clinical data of 76 patients with SP (SP group) and 76 patients with general pneumonia (GP group) in Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital from September 2020 to June 2022 were retrospectively collected. According to the survival status of SP patients 28 d after admission, they were divided into a survival group (49 cases) and a death group (27 cases). Serum 4-HNE and Lac levels were compared between groups. Pearson was used to observe the correlation between serum 4-HNE and Lac levels and SP disease status. Receiver operating characteristic curve was used to analyze the evaluation efficacy of serum 4-HNE and Lac levels.

resultsThe levels of serum 4-HNE and Lac in the SP group were higher than in the GP group (P<0.05). Serum 4-HNE and Lac levels in SP patients were positively correlated with CURB-65 score (r=0.626; r=0.427, P<0.05). The levels of serum 4-HNE and Lac in the death group were higher than survival group (P<0.05). Area under curve (AUC) of serum 4-HNE and Lac levels in the diagnosis of SP was 0.796 and 0.799 respectively. AUC for serum 4-HNE combined with Lac levels in the diagnosis of SP was 0.871. AUC of serum 4-HNE and Lac levels in predicting the prognosis of SP was 0.768 and 0.663 respectively. AUC of serum 4-HNE combined with Lac levels in predicting the prognosis of SP was 0.837.

conclusionSerum 4-HNE and Lac levels in SP patients are significantly increased, and serum 4-HNE combined with Lac level has good application value in the early diagnosis and prognosis prediction of SP.

Indexed as

4-Hydroxynonenaldisease statuslactic acidprognosisSevere pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID37056801
PMCPMC10086918
OpenAlexW4365484798

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.