Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37056209›Full record

ArticleJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B2023

Effects of rumen microorganisms on the decomposition of recycled straw residue.

Kailun Song, Zicheng Zhou, Jinhai Leng, Songwen Fang, Chunhuo Zhou, Guorong Ni, Lichun Kang, Xin Yin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kailun SongCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Zicheng ZhouCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Jinhai LengCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Songwen FangCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Chunhuo ZhouCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Guorong NiCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
Lichun KangCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China. jxbblscgg@163.com.
Xin YinCollege of Land Resources and Environment, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China. yinxin1081@163.com.

Funding

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 52160002, 21707057 and 31860595the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20192BAB213018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recently, returning straw to the fields has been proved as a direct and effective method to tackle soil nutrient loss and agricultural pollution. Meanwhile, the slow decomposition of straw may harm the growth of the next crop. This study aimed to determine the effects of rumen microorganisms (RMs) on straw decomposition, bacterial microbial community structure, soil properties, and soil enzyme activity. The results showed that RMs significantly enhanced the degradation rate of straw in the soil, reaching 39.52%, which was 41.37% higher than that of the control on the 30th day after straw return. After 30 d, straw degradation showed a significant slower trend in both the control and the experimental groups. According to the soil physicochemical parameters, the application of rumen fluid expedited soil matter transformation and nutrient buildup, and increased the urease, sucrase, and cellulase activity by 10%‒20%. The qualitative analysis of straw showed that the hydroxyl functional group structure of cellulose in straw was greatly damaged after the application of rumen fluid. The analysis of soil microbial community structure revealed that the addition of rumen fluid led to the proliferation of Actinobacteria with strong cellulose degradation ability, which was the main reason for the accelerated straw decomposition. Our study highlights that returning rice straw to the fields with rumen fluid inoculation can be used as an effective measure to enhance the biological value of recycled rice straw, proposing a viable solution to the problem of sluggish straw decomposition.

Indexed as

MicrobiotaOryzaAgricultureAnimalsBacteriaCelluloseRumenSoilSoil MicrobiologyCelluloseSoilDecomposed strawMicrobial inoculantRumen microorganisms (RMs)Soil microorganismsStraw return

Identifiers

PMID37056209
PMCPMC10106401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.