Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37055870›Full record

ArticleLaboratory animal research2023

Antihypertensive and antihyperglycemic effects of combinations of losartan with metformin and/or glibenclamide in desoxycorticosterone acetate and streptozotocin-induced hypertensive diabetic rats.

Emuesiri Goodies Moke, Eric Kelly Inanemo Omogbai, SammyDavies Ehiosu Osagie-Eweka, Adaeze Phina Uchendu, Odion Martha Obayuwana, Elizabeth Okoro-Akpandu, Benneth Ben-Azu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory animal research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emuesiri Goodies MokeDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria. hiligoodies@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-7474
Eric Kelly Inanemo OmogbaiDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
SammyDavies Ehiosu Osagie-EwekaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
Adaeze Phina UchenduDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
Odion Martha ObayuwanaDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
Elizabeth Okoro-AkpanduDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria.
Benneth Ben-AzuDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Delta State University, Abraka, Nigeria.
University of Benin · NGDelta State University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a medical condition that often comorbidly exist in patients with type II diabetes. Therefore, it is very important to manage both conditions simultaneously to mitigate the complications and mortality connected with this comorbidity. Hence, this study investigated the antihypertensive and antihyperglycemic effects of combinations of losartan (LOS) with metformin (MET) and/or glibenclamide (GLB) in hypertensive diabetic rats. Hypertensive diabetic state was induced with desoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA) and streptozotocin (STZ) in adult Wistar rats. The rats were divided into 5 groups (n = 5): control group (group 1), hypertensive diabetic (HD) control (group 2), treatment groups receiving LOS + MET (group 3), LOS + GLB (group 4), and LOS + MET + GLB (group 5). Group 1 comprised healthy rats while groups 2-5 were HD rats. The rats were treated orally once daily for 8 weeks. Fasted blood glucose (FBS) level, haemodynamic parameters, and some biochemical indices were thereafter assessed.

resultsFBS level and blood pressure measurements were significantly (P < 0.05) increased following induction by DOCA/STZ. The drug treatment combinations, particularly combination of LOS + MET + GLB, significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the induced hyperglycemia and remarkably decreased systolic blood pressure and heart rate. There was significant (P < 0.05) reduction in raised lactate dehydrogenase and creatinine kinase levels by all drug treatment combinations except LOS + GLB.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that LOS combinations with MET and/or GLB exhibited significant antidiabetic and antihypertensive effects against DOCA/STZ-induced hypertensive diabetic state in rats.

Indexed as

Desoxycorticosterone acetateDiabetesHypertensionLosartanStreptozotocin

Identifiers

PMID37055870
PMCPMC10103437
OpenAlexW4365458092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.