ArticleScientific reports2023
Factors affecting the ORR after neoadjuvant therapy of TP regimen combined with PD-1 inhibitors for esophageal cancer.
Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Advances in paclitaxel-mediated remodeling of the gastric cancer immune microenvironment and sensitization to immune checkpoint inhibitors via cGAS-STING pathway activation triggered by mtDNA release: challenges and translational perspectives.Molecular biology reports · 2026Review
- Predicting pathological response of resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma to neoadjuvant anti-PD-1 with chemotherapy using serum inflammation indexes.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Neoadjuvant arterial infusion chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy in treating locally advanced lower esophageal and esophagogastric junction cancer.Journal of thoracic disease · 2025Article
- Development and validation of nomogram for predicting pathological complete response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy and immunotherapy for locally advanced gastric cancer: a multicenter real-world study in China.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Inflammatory markers correlate with lymphocytes infiltrating and predict immunotherapy prognosis for esophageal cancer.Future oncology (London, England) · 2024Article
- From tumor microenvironment to emerging biomarkers: the reshaping of the esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tumor microenvironment by neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Clinical effectiveness and safety of Camrelizumab immunotherapy in treating advanced esophageal carcinoma.American journal of translational research · 2024Article
- A Correlation Evaluation Between the Peripheral Blood Index and the Prognosis of Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Treated with Camrelizumab.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Article
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8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
The aim of this study is to evaluate the factors affecting the objective response rate (ORR) after neoadjuvant therapy of taxol plus platinum (TP) regimen combined with programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitors for esophageal cancer, and establish a predictive model for forecasting ORR. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria, consecutive esophageal cancer patients who were treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from January 2020 to February 2022 were enrolled in this study as a training cohort, while patients who were treated in the Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University from January 2020 to December 2021 were enrolled as a validation cohort. All patients were treated with resectable locally advanced esophageal cancer and received neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with immunotherapy. The ORR was defined as the sum of complete pathological response, major pathological response and partial pathological response. Logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the factors that might be related to the ORR of the patients after neoadjuvant therapy. The nomogram based on the result of regression analysis was established and verified to predict the ORR. In this study, 42 patients were included as training cohort and 53 patients were included as validation cohort. Chi-square analysis showed that neutrophil, platelet, platelet-to-lymphocytes ratio (PLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), D-dimer and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) between ORR group and non-ORR group were significantly different. Logistic regression analysis showed that aspartate aminotransferase (AST), D-dimer and CEA were independent predictors of ORR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy. Finally, a nomogram was established based on AST, D-dimer and CEA. Internal validation and external validation revealed that the nomogram had a good ability to predict ORR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy. In conclusion, AST, D-dimer and CEA were the independent predictors of ORR after neoadjuvant immunotherapy. The nomogram based on these three indicators showed a good predictive ability.
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