Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37055199›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Secondary impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic at a tertiary children's hospital in Canada: a mixed-methods study.

Catherine Diskin, Julia Orkin, Blossom Dharmaraj, Tanvi Agarwal, Arpita Parmar, Kelly McNaughton, Eyal Cohen, Alia Sunderji, David Faraoni, Annie Fecteau and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 67% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine DiskinDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada catherine.diskin@sickkids.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-8611-9683
Julia OrkinDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Blossom DharmarajDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tanvi AgarwalDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Arpita ParmarDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Kelly McNaughtonPeer Support Program, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Eyal CohenDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0112-7188
Alia SunderjiDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
David FaraoniDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Annie FecteauDivision of General and Thoracic Surgery, The Hospital for Sick Children-SickKids, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jason FischerDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jason MaynesDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sanjay MahantDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0487-5835
Jeremy FriedmanDivision of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAHospital for Sick Children · CASickKids Foundation · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDecisions to pause all non-essential paediatric hospital activities during the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic may have led to significant delays, deferrals and disruptions in medical care. This study explores clinical cases where the care of children was perceived by hospital clinicians to have been negatively impacted because of the changes in healthcare delivery attributing to the restrictions placed resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic. DESIGN AND

settingThis study used a mixed-methods approach using the following: (1) a quantitative analysis of overall descriptive hospital activity between May and August 2020, and utilisation of data during the study period was performed, and (2) a qualitative multiple-case study design with descriptive thematic analysis of clinician-reported consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on care provided at a tertiary children's hospital.

resultsHospital-level utilisation and activity patterns revealed a substantial change to hospital activity including an initial reduction in emergency department attendance by 38% and an increase in ambulatory virtual care from 4% before COVID-19 to 67% between May and August 2020. Two hundred and twelve clinicians reported a total of 116 unique cases. Themes including (1) timeliness of care, (2) disruption of patient-centred care, (3) new pressures in the provision of safe and efficient care and (4) inequity in the experience of the COVID-19 pandemic emerged, each impacting patients, their families and healthcare providers.

conclusionBeing aware of the breadth of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic across all of the identified themes is important to enable the delivery of timely, safe, high-quality, family-centred paediatric care moving forward.

Indexed as

COVID-19CanadaChildHumansPandemicsResearch DesignTertiary Care CentersCOVID-19health policypaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID37055199
PMCPMC10105918
OpenAlexW4365445813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.