Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37055016›Full record

ArticleAorta (Stamford, Conn.)2023

Beta-Blocker Use during Pregnancy Correlates with Less Aortic Root Dilatation in Patients with Marfan's Syndrome.

Emma A Roberts, Andrew Pistner, Oyinkansola Osobamiro, Stephanie Banning, Sherene Shalhub, Catherine Albright, Ofir Horovitz, Jonathan Buber

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aorta (Stamford, Conn.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Emma A RobertsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5905-1716
Andrew PistnerDivision of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Oyinkansola OsobamiroDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Stephanie BanningDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Sherene ShalhubDivision of Vascular Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Catherine AlbrightDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Ofir HorovitzSchool of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Jonathan BuberDivision of Cardiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
University of Washington · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnant patients with Marfan's syndrome (MFS) are at an increased risk for adverse aortic outcomes. While beta-blockers are used to slow aortic root dilatation in nonpregnant MFS patients, the benefit of such therapy in pregnant MFS patients remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of beta-blockers on aortic root dilatation during pregnancy in MFS patients.

methodsThis was a longitudinal single-center retrospective cohort study of females with MFS who completed a pregnancy between 2004 and 2020. Clinical, fetal, and echocardiographic data were compared in patients on- versus off-beta-blockers during pregnancy.

resultsA total of 20 pregnancies completed by 19 patients were evaluated. Beta-blocker therapy was initiated or continued in 13 (65%) of the 20 pregnancies. Pregnancies on-beta-blocker therapy experienced less aortic growth compared with those off-beta-blockers (0.10 [interquartile range, IQR: 0.10-0.20] vs. 0.30 cm [IQR: 0.25-0.35];

conclusionThis is the first study that we are aware of to evaluate changes in aortic dimensions in MFS pregnancies stratified by beta-blocker use. Beta-blocker therapy was found to be associated with less aortic root growth during pregnancy in MFS patients.

Identifiers

PMID37055016
PMCPMC10232026
OpenAlexW4365458995

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.