ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2023
Bi-allelic variants in INTS11 are associated with a complex neurological disorder.
Article in American journal of human genetics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02450851 (Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Clinical and Genetic Evaluation of Patients With Undiagnosed Disorders Through the Undiagnosed Diseases Network
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Regulation of RNA transcript elongation in metazoans and its relevance to disease.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026Review
- Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum of INTS11-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Unprocessed U1 snRNAs as a biomarker of INTS11- and BRAT1-related neurodevelopmental disorders.Genome medicine · 2026Article
- Integrator subunit IntS11 orchestrates the temporal dynamics of neural lineage progression in Drosophila.Cell & bioscience · 2026Article
- Rare heterozygous de novo variants in RAPGEF2 are associated with a neurodevelopmental disorder.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2026Article
- Integrator 20th anniversary: a molecular machine indispensable in development and disease.Trends in molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Characterizing a Unique Retinal Phenotype in INTS11-Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- Neurotrophic Modulation Restores Motor and Developmental Defects in Zebrafish Models of ints11 Deficiency.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026Article
- Coxsackievirus B3 Cleaves INTS10 Through 3C Protease to Facilitate Its Replication.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Integrator promotes the association of TFIID and RNA polymerase II to maintain pluripotency during development.Molecular cell · 2025Article
- Article
- Differential effect of ubiquitous and germline depletion of Integrator complex function on C. elegans physiology.Biology open · 2025Article
- De novo variants in CDKL1 and CDKL2 are associated with neurodevelopmental symptoms.American journal of human genetics · 2025Article
- Requirement of CSR-1 isoforms and catalytic activity formicroPublication biology · 2025Article
- The enhancer module of Integrator controls cell identity and early neural fate commitment.Nature cell biology · 2025Article
- INTS11-related neurodevelopmental disorder: a case report and literature review.Journal of human genetics · 2024Review
- Review
- Cytoplasmic binding partners of the Integrator endonuclease INTS11 and its paralog CPSF73 are required for their nuclear function.Molecular cell · 2024Article
- Article
- A role for the C. elegans Argonaute protein CSR-1 in small nuclear RNA 3' processing.PLoS genetics · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
42 authors at 19 institutions in 6 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The Integrator complex is a multi-subunit protein complex that regulates the processing of nascent RNAs transcribed by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), including small nuclear RNAs, enhancer RNAs, telomeric RNAs, viral RNAs, and protein-coding mRNAs. Integrator subunit 11 (INTS11) is the catalytic subunit that cleaves nascent RNAs, but, to date, mutations in this subunit have not been linked to human disease. Here, we describe 15 individuals from 10 unrelated families with bi-allelic variants in INTS11 who present with global developmental and language delay, intellectual disability, impaired motor development, and brain atrophy. Consistent with human observations, we find that the fly ortholog of INTS11, dIntS11, is essential and expressed in the central nervous systems in a subset of neurons and most glia in larval and adult stages. Using Drosophila as a model, we investigated the effect of seven variants. We found that two (p.Arg17Leu and p.His414Tyr) fail to rescue the lethality of null mutants, indicating that they are strong loss-of-function variants. Furthermore, we found that five variants (p.Gly55Ser, p.Leu138Phe, p.Lys396Glu, p.Val517Met, and p.Ile553Glu) rescue lethality but cause a shortened lifespan and bang sensitivity and affect locomotor activity, indicating that they are partial loss-of-function variants. Altogether, our results provide compelling evidence that integrity of the Integrator RNA endonuclease is critical for brain development.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.