Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37052746›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2023

Mucosal healing assessment in Crohn's disease with normalized iodine concentration from dual-energy CT enterography: comparison with endoscopy.

Chao Zhu, Jing Hu, Chang Rong, Jianhua Zhou, Bo Zhang, Yankun Gao, Cuiping Li, Jianying Li, Xingwang Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chao Zhu *Department of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Jing Hu *Department of Gastroenterology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, People's Republic of China.
Chang RongDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Jianhua ZhouDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Yankun GaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Cuiping LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Jianying LiCT Research Center, GE Healthcare China, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Xingwang WuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, 230022, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China. duobi2004@126.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNUnited Imaging Healthcare (China) · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMucosal healing (MH) is an important goal in the treatment of patients with Crohn's disease (CD). Noninvasive assessment of MH with normalized iodine concentration (NIC) is unknown.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 94 patients with diagnosed CD underwent endoscopy and dual-energy CT enterography (DECTE) at the post-infliximab treatment review. Two radiologists reviewed DECTE images by consensus for assessing diseased bowel segments of the colon or terminal ileum, and the NIC was measured. Patients were divided into transmural healing (TH), MH and non-MH groups. The diagnostic performance of the MH and non-MH groups with clinical factors and NIC was assessed utilizing receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis.

resultsOf the 94 patients included in our study, 8 patients achieved TH, 34 patients achieved MH, and 52 patients did not achieve MH at the post-IFX treatment review. The area under the ROC curve (AUC), sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy values were 0.929 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.883-0.967), 0.853, 0.827, and 0.837, respectively, for differentiating MHs from non-MHs, and the optimal NIC threshold was 0.448. The AUC of the combined model for distinguishing MHs from non-MHs in CD patients, which was based on the NIC and calprotectin, was 0.964 (95% CI 0.935-0.987).

conclusionsThe normalized iodine concentration measurement in DECTE has good performance in assessment MH in patients with CD. Iodine concentration from DECTE can be used as a radiologic marker for MH.

Indexed as

ColonoscopyCrohn’s diseaseInfliximabIodineTomography (X-ray computed)

Identifiers

PMID37052746
PMCPMC10102270
OpenAlexW4365442895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.