Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37052064›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2023

Is There a "Black Friday" for Geriatric Hip Fracture Surgery?

Chuwei Tian, Huanyi Zhu, Liu Shi, Xiangxu Chen, Tian Xie, Yunfeng Rui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chuwei TianDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, NO.87 Ding Jia Qiao, Nanjing, 210009, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3607-092X
Huanyi ZhuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, NO.87 Ding Jia Qiao, Nanjing, 210009, PR China.
Liu ShiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, NO.87 Ding Jia Qiao, Nanjing, 210009, PR China.
Xiangxu ChenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, NO.87 Ding Jia Qiao, Nanjing, 210009, PR China.
Tian XieDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, NO.87 Ding Jia Qiao, Nanjing, 210009, PR China.
Yunfeng RuiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University, NO.87 Ding Jia Qiao, Nanjing, 210009, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9940-8409

Funding

Winfast Charity Foundation YL20220525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesReports show an increase in the short-term mortality rates of hip fracture patients admitted on weekends. However, there are few studies on whether there is a similar effect in Friday admissions of geriatric hip fracture patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Friday admission on mortality and clinical outcomes in elderly patients with hip fractures.

methodsA retrospective cohort study was performed at a single orthopaedic trauma centre and included all patients who underwent hip fracture surgery between January 2018 and December 2021. Patient characteristics, including age, sex, BMI, fracture type, time of admission, ASA grade, comorbidities, and laboratory examinations, were collected. Data pertaining to surgery and hospitalization were extracted from the electronic medical record system and tabulated. The corresponding follow-up was performed. The Shapiro-Wilk test was applied to evaluate the distributions of all continuous variables for normality. The overall data were analyzed by Student's t test or the Mann-Whitney U test for continuous variables and the chi-square test for categorical variables, as appropriate. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to further test for the independent influencing factors of prolonged time to surgery.

resultsA total of 596 patients were included, and 83 patients (13.9%) were admitted on Friday. There was no evidence supporting that Friday admission had an effect on mortality and outcomes, including length of stay, total hospital costs and postoperative complications. However, the patients admitted on Friday had delayed surgery. Then, patients were regrouped into two groups according to whether surgery was delayed, and 317 patients (53.2%) underwent delayed surgery. The multivariate analysis showed that younger age (p = 0.014), Friday admission (p < 0.001), ASA classification III-IV (p = 0.019), femoral neck fracture (p = 0.002), time from injury to admission more than 24 h (p = 0.025), and diabetes (p = 0.023) were risk factors for delayed surgery.

conclusionsMortality and adverse outcome rates for elderly hip fracture patients admitted on Friday were similar to those admitted at other time periods. However, Friday admission was identified as one of the risk factors for delayed surgery.

Indexed as

Femoral Neck FracturesHip FracturesAgedHospitalizationHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAdverse OutcomesDelayed SurgeryFriday AdmissionHip FractureRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID37052064
PMCPMC10157697

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.