Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37051936›Full record

ArticleCartilage2024

Evaluation of Serum and Urine Biomarker Panels for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Prior to Onset of Secondary Osteoarthritis.

Preston N Wolfe, Aaron M Stoker, Emily Leary, Brett D Crist, Chantelle C Bozynski, James L Cook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Preston N WolfeThompson Laboratory for Regenerative Orthopaedics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Aaron M StokerThompson Laboratory for Regenerative Orthopaedics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Emily LearyThompson Laboratory for Regenerative Orthopaedics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Brett D CristDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
Chantelle C BozynskiThompson Laboratory for Regenerative Orthopaedics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.
James L CookThompson Laboratory for Regenerative Orthopaedics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0862-995X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluate serum and urine biomarker panels for their capabilities in discriminating between individuals (13- to 34-years-olds) with healthy hips versus those with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) prior to diagnosis of secondary hip osteoarthritis (OA).

designUrine and serum were collected from individuals (15-33 years old) with DDH, prior to and following diagnosis of hip OA, and from age-matched healthy-hip controls. Samples were analyzed for panels of protein biomarkers with potential for differentiation of hip status using receiver operator characteristic curve (area under curve [AUC]) assessments.

resultsMultiple urine and serum biomarker panels effectively differentiated individuals with DDH from healthy-hip controls in a population at risk for developing secondary hip OA with the best performing panel demonstrating an AUC of 0.959. The panel comprised of two serum and two urinary biomarkers provided the highest combined values for sensitivity, 0.85, and specificity, 1.00, while a panel of four serum biomarkers provided the highest sensitivity, 0.93, while maintaining adequate specificity, 0.71.

conclusionResults of this study indicate that panels of protein biomarkers measured in urine and serum may be able to differentiate young adults with DDH from young adults with healthy hips. These data suggest the potential for clinical application of a routine diagnostic method for cost-effective and timely screening for DDH in at-risk populations. Further development and validation of these biomarker panels may result in highly sensitive and specific tools for early diagnosis, staging, and prognostication of DDH, as well as treatment decision making and monitoring capabilities. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipOsteoarthritis, HipAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityYoung AdultBiomarkersbiomarkerdysplasiamechanismosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID37051936
PMCPMC11368892

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.