Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37051271›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2023

Immobilizing lead and copper in aqueous solution using microbial- and enzyme-induced carbonate precipitation.

Lin Wang, Wen-Chieh Cheng, Zhong-Fei Xue, Md Mizanur Rahman, Yi-Xin Xie, Wenle Hu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Lead contamination fixation through COScientific reports · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Lin WangSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, China.
Wen-Chieh ChengSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, China.
Zhong-Fei XueSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, China.
Md Mizanur RahmanUniSA STEM, SIRM, University of south Australia, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Yi-Xin XieSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, China.
Wenle HuSchool of Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, China.
Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology · CNUniversity of South Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inappropriate irrigation could trigger migration of heavy metals into surrounding environments, causing their accumulation and a serious threat to human central nervous system. Traditional site remediation technologies are criticized because they are time-consuming and featured with high risk of secondary pollution. In the past few years, the microbial-induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) is considered as an alternative to traditional technologies due to its easy maneuverability. The enzyme-induced carbonate precipitate (EICP) has attracted attention because bacterial cultivation is not required prior to catalyzing urea hydrolysis. This study compared the performance of lead (Pb) and copper (Cu) remediation using MICP and EICP respectively. The effect of the degree of urea hydrolysis, mass and species of carbonate precipitation, and chemical and thermodynamic properties of carbonates on the remediation efficiency was investigated. Results indicated that ammonium ion (NH

Indexed as

EICPheavy metalMICPremediation efficiencythermodynamic properties

Identifiers

PMID37051271
PMCPMC10083330
OpenAlexW4360982703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.