Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37050997›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Antithyroid Drugs in the Management of Graves' Disease: A Friend and Foe.

Muhammad I Butt, Muhammad Riazuddin, Faisal Joueidi, Najeeb Waheed

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Muhammad I ButtCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Muhammad RiazuddinMedicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, SAU.
Faisal JoueidiCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, SAU.
Najeeb WaheedEndocrinology and Diabetes, Imperial College London Diabetes Centre, Al Ain, ARE.
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SAAlfaisal University · SAImperial College London Diabetes Centre · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Graves' disease is an autoimmune condition in which the patient develops autoantibodies that stimulate the thyroid gland, leading to thyrotoxicosis. We report the case of a 29-year-old female who presented one month postpartum with typical symptoms and signs of thyrotoxicosis. Biochemical and radiological investigations confirmed thyrotoxicosis due to Graves' disease. She received methimazole (MMI) treatment, leading to an allergic reaction in the form of a generalized rash on the body precluding its use. We later started the treatment with propylthiouracil, which she initially tolerated well. During her treatment, she became pregnant and delivered a baby girl by cesarean section at 37 weeks of gestation. The baby developed neonatal thyrotoxicosis due to the transplacental transmission of maternal thyrotropin receptor antibodies. Thyrotoxicosis was short-lived, without consequences, and treated with antithyroid drugs. Three months after delivery, thyroid hormone levels rose considerably, requiring higher doses of propylthiouracil, which resulted in severe hepatic dysfunction, and therefore we stopped the therapy. We admitted her to the hospital for rapid correction of thyroid hormones using steroids, supersaturated potassium iodide, and cholestyramine before she underwent a total thyroidectomy. Our case highlights the challenges the patients and clinicians can face while managing Graves' disease. We discuss the role of a multidisciplinary team approach to care and the options available for treatment in such difficult situations.

Indexed as

antithyroid agentsfetal thyrotoxicosisgraves diseasehyperthyroidismmethimazolepropylthiouracilthyroidectomytrab

Identifiers

PMID37050997
PMCPMC10085633
OpenAlexW4323928529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.