Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37050930›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2023

Patient Characteristics and Predictors of Pulmonary Embolism in Patients Infected with COVID - 19 in Upper Egypt.

Ahmed Hussein, Ahmed M Khalaf, Laila A Alsharawy, Gomaa Abdelrazek, Mohammad Shafiq Awad

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Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ahmed HusseinCardiology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0205-9984
Ahmed M KhalafDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Laila A AlsharawyDepartment of Chest Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Gomaa AbdelrazekCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt.
Mohammad Shafiq AwadCardiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A little is known about the risk factors and predictors of pulmonary embolism (PE) in Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) infected patients. Therefore, we directed this study to investigate the predictors of PE in patients infected with Covid - 19 in Upper Egypt. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study on 297 patients infected with COVID-19, aged ≥ 18 years old. Suspicion of COVID-19 infection was based on the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria and confirmed by nasal and pharyngeal swab for real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis. The patient was also determined to have COVID-19 when CT results that were thought to be typical for COVID-19 and clinical data that were compatible were present. Results: PE was diagnosed in 18.2% of patients. We found that the incidence of PE was significantly higher in older patients, females, those with higher BMI, hypertensive patients, diabetics, and patients with co-morbidities. Also, PE was significantly higher in patients presented with dyspnea, chest pain, longer duration of symptoms at hospital admission, and lower oxygen concentration. The mean serum Hb level, platelet count, TLC and absolute lymphocytic count were markedly reduced in those who had PE. All the patients who developed PE had a CO-RADS scale five on their CT chest scan. Age > 65, BMI > 25, DM, and associated co-morbidities were the independent patients' characteristics associated with the development of PE after the multivariate regression analysis. Conclusion: PE is a common complication of Covid 19 infection. PE is associated with a variety of clinical and laboratory parameters in univariate analysis, but age > 65, BMI > 25, DM, and associated co-morbidities were the independent patients' characteristics associated with the development of PE in those infected with Covid-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pulmonary EmbolismAdolescentAgedEgyptFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2CO-RADSCovid-19pulmonary embolismSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID37050930
PMCPMC10084826

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