Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37050371›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Effect of Molecular Weight on the Dissolution Profiles of PEG Solid Dispersions Containing Ketoprofen.

Ha Pham Le Khanh, Ádám Haimhoffer, Dániel Nemes, Liza Józsa, Gábor Vasvári, István Budai, Attila Bényei, Zoltán Ujhelyi, Pálma Fehér, Ildikó Bácskay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Naringenin-polyethylene glycol coating of titanium enhances biological seal-related functions of gingival fibroblasts under inflammatory challenge.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ha Pham Le KhanhDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-4172-2184
Ádám HaimhofferDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0003-2123-5821
Dániel NemesDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-5477-0540
Liza JózsaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-5835-5304
Gábor VasváriDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-0258-2599
István BudaiFaculty of Engineering, University of Debrecen, Ótemető utca 2-4, 4028 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-8966-3817
Attila BényeiDepartment of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Debrecen, Egyetem tér 1., 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-0617-6264
Zoltán UjhelyiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-9724-0614
Pálma FehérDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.
Ildikó BácskayDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Nagyerdei körút 98, 4032 Debrecen, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0001-8663-2890

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solid dispersions are typically binary systems with a hydrophilic matrix polymer and a lipophilic active substance. During formulation, the drug undergoes a crystalline to amorphous phase transition, which leads to a supersaturated solution providing enhanced bioavailability. The interaction of the active substance and the polymer is unique and influences the level of supersaturation. We aimed to investigate the relationship between low molecular weight polyethylene glycol derivates PEG 1000, 1500, and 2000 and ketoprofen regarding the effect of molecular weight. The physicochemical properties of solid dispersions prepared with hot melt homogenization and their respective physical mixtures were investigated with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy techniques. A phase solubility study was carried out in hydrochloric acid media which showed no difference between the three polymers, but the dissolution curves differed considerably. PEG 1000 had higher percentage of released drug than PEG 1500 and 2000, which had similar results. These results indicate that when multiple low molecular weight PEGs are suitable as matrix polymers of solid dispersions, the molecular weight has only limited impact on physicochemical characteristics and interactions and further investigation is needed to select the most applicable candidate.

Indexed as

dissolutionketoprofenPEGpolyethylene glycolsolid dispersionsolubility

Identifiers

PMID37050371
PMCPMC10096880

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.