ReviewNutrients2023
Synbiotics as Supplemental Therapy for the Alleviation of Chemotherapy-Associated Symptoms in Patients with Solid Tumours.
Review in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Impact of microbiome-modulating strategies in cancer patients receiving immunotherapy (MSIT): A systematic review and meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2026Pooled it
- Synergistic immunomodulatory effect of synbiotics pre- and postoperative resection of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: a randomized controlled study.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2024Trial
- Probiotics unveiled: bridging general health benefits to the era of precision medicine.World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2026Review
- Gallic Acid Attenuates Ifosfamide-Induced Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis: A Full-Length 16S rRNA Amplicon Sequencing Study.Microorganisms · 2026Article
- State-of-the-Art Review on Probiotics, Synbiotics, and Microbial Metabolites: Molecular Mechanisms Shaping Host Immunity, Metabolic Health, and Chronic Disease Prevention.Molecular nutrition & food research · 2026Review
- Immune-microbiota crosstalk in colorectal cancer: mechanistic pathways, biomarkers, and translational therapeutics.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026Review
- Microbiomics: Novel Biomarkers of Colorectal Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Microbiome-Driven Mechanisms in Breast Cancer: Emerging Evidence From Gut Microbial Signatures to Therapeutic Response.BioMed research international · 2026Review
- Role of Human Microbiome in Development and Management of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Cancers · 2025Review
- Probiotics and Cancer: Mechanistic Insights and Organ-Specific Impact.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Synbiotic Supplementation Attenuates Doxorubicin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in the Gut-Heart Axis of Chemotherapy-Treated Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Dysbiosis-NK Cell Crosstalk in Pancreatic Cancer: Toward a Unified Biomarker Signature for Improved Clinical Outcomes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Functional regulation of cytotoxic T cells by gut microbial metabolites.Gut microbes reports · 2025Article
- Therapeutic Effect ofDrug design, development and therapy · 2025Article
- Probiotic and prebiotic mechanisms in IBD-associated colorectal carcinogenesis: recent advances.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- The improvement effect and mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine on chemotherapy-induced diarrhea: a systematic review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- The role of probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases: an overview of recent clinical trials.Frontiers in systems biology · 2025Review
- Growth Suppression of Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells by Lactobacillus Acidophilus.International dental journal · 2024Article
- Microbiome-based therapies for Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in nutrition · 2024Review
- Secondary lesions of the mucous membrane of the oral cavity as a side effect of complex anticancer treatment: a literature review.Journal of medicine and life · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chemotherapy is still the first line of treatment for most cancer patients. Patients receiving chemotherapy are generally prone to infections, which result in complications, such as sepsis, mucositis, colitis, and diarrhoea. Several nutritional approaches have been trialled to counter the chemotherapy-associated side effects in cancer patients, but none have yet been approved for routine clinical use. One of the approaches to reduce or avoid chemotherapy-associated complications is to restore the gut microbiota. Gut microbiota is essential for the healthy functioning of the immune system, metabolism, and the regulation of other molecular responses in the body. Chemotherapy erodes the mucosal layer of the gastrointestinal tract and results in the loss of gut microbiota. One of the ways to restore the gut microbiota is through the use of probiotics. Probiotics are the 'good' bacteria that may provide health benefits if consumed in appropriate amounts. Some studies have highlighted that the consumption of probiotics in combination with prebiotics, known as synbiotics, may provide better health benefits when compared to probiotics alone. This review discusses the different nutritional approaches that have been studied in an attempt to combat chemotherapy-associated side effects in cancer patients with a particular focus on the use of pre-, pro- and synbiotics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.