Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37049547›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Childhood Obesity and Plasma Micronutrient Deficit of Chilean Children between 4 and 14 Years Old.

Oscar Castillo-Valenzuela, Lissette Duarte, Miguel Arredondo, Germán Iñiguez, Luis Villarroel, Francisco Pérez-Bravo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oscar Castillo-ValenzuelaEscuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago 7501015, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-4411-8655
Lissette DuarteEscuela de Nutrición y Dietética, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Finis Terrae, Santiago 7501015, Chile.
Miguel ArredondoInstituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos (INTA), Universidad de Chile, El Líbano 5524, Santiago 8331051, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-6277-4090
Germán IñiguezEscuela de Medicina, Instituto de Investigación Materno Infantil (IDIMI), Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331051, Chile.
Luis VillarroelDepartamento de Salud Pública, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-9603-937X
Francisco Pérez-BravoLaboratorio de Nutrigenómica, Departamento de Nutrición, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago 8331051, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-5660-5717
University of Chile · CLFinis Terrae University · CLPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the nutritional status and plasma levels of vitamins and minerals in a cohort of Chilean children between 4 and 14 years old from three cities in Chile (Santiago, Antofagasta, and Concepcion).

designThis is a descriptive analysis of micronutrient levels in Chilean children as it relates to obesity and food consumption.

settingThis study included 1235 children from schools in Santiago (central area), Antofagasta (northern area), and Concepcion (southern area) in Chile.

resultsPlasma levels of micronutrients revealed deficiencies in children from all these cities. Copper (26.4%) and calcium (33.0%) deficiencies were found in the children from Antofagasta, whereas iron (26.7%) and zinc (20.8%) deficiencies were found in the children from Concepcion and Santiago, respectively. The percentage of children with vitamin D deficiencies was exceptionally high in all cities (over 78%). The analysis of micronutrients and nutritional status revealed that vitamin D deficiencies were significantly higher (

conclusionsthis is the first study to describe plasma levels of micronutrients in Chilean children and adolescents. High percentages of obesity, overweight, and vitamin D deficiency were detected in children. These results are of significant relevance to future public health policies in Chile.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityTrace ElementsVitamin D DeficiencyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChileHumansMicronutrientsNutritional StatusOverweightPrevalenceMicronutrientsTrace Elementschildhood obesitymicronutrient deficiencyvitamin D status

Identifiers

PMID37049547
PMCPMC10096594
OpenAlexW4362470780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.