Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37049478›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Low Zinc Alleviates the Progression of Thoracic Aortic Dissection by Inhibiting Inflammation.

Lin Zhu, Peng An, Wenting Zhao, Yi Xia, Jingyi Qi, Junjie Luo, Yongting Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin ZhuDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Peng AnDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0421-0035
Wenting ZhaoDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Yi XiaDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Jingyi QiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.
Junjie LuoDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8987-0533
Yongting LuoDepartment of Nutrition and Health, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7834-8742
China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular inflammation triggers the development of thoracic aortic dissection (TAD). Zinc deficiency could dampen tissue inflammation. However, the role of zinc as a nutritional intervention in the progression of TAD remains elusive. In this study, we employed a classical β-aminopropionitrile monofumarate (BAPN)-induced TAD model in mice treated with low zinc and observed that the TAD progression was greatly ameliorated under low zinc conditions. Our results showed that low zinc could significantly improve aortic dissection and rupture (BAPN + low zinc vs. BAPN, 36% vs. 100%) and reduce mortality (BAPN + low zinc vs. BAPN, 22% vs. 57%). Mechanically, low zinc attenuated the infiltration of macrophages and inhibited the expression of inflammatory cytokines, suppressed the phenotype switch of vascular smooth muscle cells from contractile to synthetic types, and eventually alleviated the development of TAD. In conclusion, this study suggested that low zinc may serve as a potential nutritional intervention approach for TAD prevention.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic DissectionDissection, Thoracic AortaAminopropionitrileAnimalsAorta, ThoracicDisease Models, AnimalInflammationMiceZincAminopropionitrileZincinflammationlow zincphenotypic transitionthoracic aortic dissectionvascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID37049478
PMCPMC10096567
OpenAlexW4361296596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.