Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37049477›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Increased Fruit and Vegetable Consumption Mitigates Oxidative Damage and Associated Inflammatory Response in Obese Subjects Independent of Body Weight Change.

Salah Gariballa, Ghada S M Al-Bluwi, Javed Yasin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Causal Mediation Analysis of the Effect of Dietary Habits on Sleep Apnea Risk.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Association between the Chinese Dietary Balance Index-based dietary quality and depressive symptoms in breast cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Salah GariballaInternal Medicine, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-0069-6322
Ghada S M Al-BluwiInternal Medicine, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Javed YasinInternal Medicine, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-5867-2833
United Arab Emirates University · AE

Funding

United Arab Emirates University NP-18-21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe growing prevalence of obesity and related type 2 diabetes is reaching epidemic proportions in the Gulf countries. Oxidative damage and inflammation are possible mechanisms linking obesity to diabetes and other related complications, including cardiovascular disease (CVD).

aimsTo measure the effects of increased fruit and vegetable consumption on body weight, waist circumference, oxidative damage, and inflammatory markers. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe recruited and followed up with 965 community free-living subjects. All recruited subjects had fruit and vegetable intakes, physical activity, antioxidants, and markers of oxidative damage and inflammation measured at baseline and follow up. A validated, semi-quantitative food-frequency questionnaire was used to assess subjects' fruit and vegetable consumption. We stratified subjects based on their daily fruit and vegetable consumption and compared metabolic risk factors between those with high fruit and vegetable consumption and those with low consumption. A multiple logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the independent effects of fruit and vegetable intake on changes in body weight and waist circumference (WC).

resultsA total of 965 community free-living subjects (801 (83%) females, mean (SD) age 39 ± 12 years) were recruited and followed up with for a mean (SD) period of 427 ± 223 days. Using WHO cut-off points for body mass index (BMI), 284 (30%) subjects were overweight and 584 (62%) obese, compared to 69 (8%) at normal body weight. An increased fruit and vegetable consumption was associated with a significant decrease in inflammatory markers (hs CRP, TNF-α) and oxidative damage markers (TBARs) and with increased antioxidant enzymes (catalase, glutathione peroxidase) compared to a low consumption (

conclusionOur results support the beneficial role of a higher fruit and vegetable intake in obese subjects independent of changes in body weight and WC.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2VegetablesAdultAntioxidantsBody WeightDietFemaleFruitHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedObesityOxidative StressAntioxidantsfruits and vegetablesinflammationobesityoxidative damage

Identifiers

PMID37049477
PMCPMC10096720
OpenAlexW4361214222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.