Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37049422›Full record

ArticleNutrients2023

Association of Vegetable Consumption with Stroke in China: A Longitudinal Study.

Meiru Lv, Chang Su, Feifei Huang, Huijun Wang, Zhihong Wang, Bing Zhang, Wenwen Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meiru LvNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.ORCID 0009-0007-2547-261X
Chang SuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
Feifei HuangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7496-4908
Huijun WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
Zhihong WangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
Bing ZhangNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.
Wenwen DuNational Institute for Nutrition and Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4476-2985

Funding

MONITORING SOCIAL CHANGE: HEALTH, REPRODUCTION, AGINGR01HD030880 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 1994 to 2024
$27.0M
Monitoring Social Change: Dynamics Of Aging And Cognitive FunctionR01AG065357 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ADAIR, LINDA S, POPKIN, BARRY M · 2020 to 2024
$3.6M
Emergence of Cardiometabolic Risk Across the Lifecycle in ChinaR01HL108427 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GORDON-LARSEN, PENNY · 2012 to 2015
$2.7M
Transition to a Western diet and cardiometabolic risk: biomarkers derived from the microbiomeR01DK104371 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GORDON-LARSEN, PENNY · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108427NIA NIH HHS R01 AG065357NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD030880NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104371NIH HHS R01 HD30880, R01 AG065357, R01DK104371, R01HL108427
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on the relationship between vegetable consumption and stroke among the Chinese population is still rare. This study aimed to explore the association between vegetable consumption and stroke. Using data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (1991-2018), we included 15,145 participants over 40 years old without stroke as the baseline. Participants were categorized into five groups according to vegetable consumption. The adjusted HRs of stroke associated with vegetable consumption were calculated using the COX proportional hazards model. During the follow-up, 504 stroke cases were detected (303 men and 201 women). For the females, compared with the Q1 group of vegetable consumption, the multivariable-adjusted HRs for stroke were 0.60 (95%CI 0.36, 1.00) in the group of Q4. No significant associations between vegetable consumption and stroke were found among males. Furthermore, compared with the Q1 group of dark vegetable consumption, for the whole subjects, the multivariable-adjusted HRs for stroke were 0.68 (95%CI 0.50, 0.92) in the group of Q4. For the females, compared with the Q1 group of dark vegetable consumption, the multivariable-adjusted HRs for stroke were 0.49 (95%CI 0.30, 0.80) in the group of Q4. In conclusion, this study suggested that vegetable consumption decreases the risk of stroke among Chinese females. In addition, the intake of dark vegetables was inversely associated with stroke.

Indexed as

StrokeVegetablesAdultChinaDietFemaleFruitHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsChinese populationdark vegetablesstrokevegetable consumption

Identifiers

PMID37049422
PMCPMC10096659

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.