Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37048823›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Association between Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Abnormal Glucose Risk: A Cohort Study.

Robert A Sloan, Youngdeok Kim, Jonathan Kenyon, Marco Visentini-Scarzanella, Susumu S Sawada, Xuemei Sui, I-Min Lee, Jonathan N Myers, Carl J Lavie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Metabolic Risks.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert A SloanDepartment of Social and Behavioral Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate Medical School, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6492-8623
Youngdeok KimDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6134-0100
Jonathan KenyonDepartment of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2901-9659
Marco Visentini-ScarzanellaDepartment of Social and Behavioral Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate Medical School, Kagoshima 890-8520, Japan.
Susumu S SawadaFaculty of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitama 359-1192, Japan.
Xuemei SuiDepartment of Exercise Science, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2368-7311
I-Min LeeDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1083-6907
Jonathan N MyersDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Veterans Affairs Palo Alto Health Care System, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Carl J LavieDepartment of Cardiovascular Diseases, John Ochsner Heart and Vascular Institute, Ochsner Clinical School, University of Queensland School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA 70121, USA.
Kagoshima University · JPVirginia Commonwealth University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of South Carolina · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · USWaseda University · JP

Funding

Impact of Physical Fitness and Exercise on HealthR37AG006945 · NIA · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI BLAIR, STEVEN N. · 2002 to 2005
$2.7M
CORONARY ARTERY CALCIUM, EXERCISE TESTS, AND CHD OUTCOMER01HL062508 · NHLBI · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI LAMONTE, MICHAEL J · 1999 to 2004
$2.5M
IMPACT OF PHYSICAL FITNESS &EXERCISE ON HEALTHR01AG006945 · NIA · COOPER INSTITUTE · PI BLAIR, STEVEN N. · 1986 to 2001
$1.1M
Understanding Patterns of Change in Obesity and Physical Activity in AdultsR21DK088195 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI SUI, XUEMEI · 2010 to 2011
$397k
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K19437NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062508NIA NIH HHS R01 AG006945NIA NIH HHS R37 AG006945NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK088195
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is a predictor of chronic disease that is impractical to routinely measure in primary care settings. We used a new estimated cardiorespiratory fitness (eCRF) algorithm that uses information routinely documented in electronic health care records to predict abnormal blood glucose incidence.

methodsParticipants were adults (17.8% female) 20-81 years old at baseline from the Aerobics Center Longitudinal Study between 1979 and 2006. eCRF was based on sex, age, body mass index, resting heart rate, resting blood pressure, and smoking status. CRF was measured by maximal treadmill testing. Cox proportional hazards regression models were established using eCRF and CRF as independent variables predicting the abnormal blood glucose incidence while adjusting for covariates (age, sex, exam year, waist girth, heavy drinking, smoking, and family history of diabetes mellitus and lipids).

resultsOf 8602 participants at risk at baseline, 3580 (41.6%) developed abnormal blood glucose during an average of 4.9 years follow-up. The average eCRF of 12.03 ± 1.75 METs was equivalent to the CRF of 12.15 ± 2.40 METs within the 10% equivalence limit. In fully adjusted models, the estimated risks were the same (HRs = 0.96), eCRF (95% CIs = 0.93-0.99), and CRF (95% CI of 0.94-0.98). Each 1-MET increase was associated with a 4% reduced risk.

conclusionsHigher eCRF is associated with a lower risk of abnormal glucose. eCRF can be a vital sign used for research and prevention.

Indexed as

abnormal blood glucosediabeteselectronic health recordsepidemiologyestimated cardiorespiratory fitnessphysical activityprediabetespreventionprimary care

Identifiers

PMID37048823
PMCPMC10095416
OpenAlexW4362673248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.