Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37048011›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Characterization of Arsenic and Atrazine Contaminations in Drinking Water in Iowa: A Public Health Concern.

Taehyun Roh, Peter S K Knappett, Daikwon Han, Gabriele Ludewig, Kevin M Kelly, Kai Wang, Peter J Weyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Taehyun RohDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2755-1841
Peter S K KnappettDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2567-9489
Daikwon HanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7509-015X
Gabriele LudewigInterdisciplinary Graduate Program in Human Toxicology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Kevin M KellyDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9177-1454
Kai WangDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Peter J WeyerCenter for Health Effects of Environmental Contamination, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
University of Iowa · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

Training CoreP42ES013661 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANS-JOACHIM LEHMLER · 2006 to 2026
$60.3M
Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES013661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arsenic and atrazine are two water contaminants of high public health concern in Iowa. The occurrence of arsenic and atrazine in drinking water from Iowa's private wells and public water systems was investigated over several decades. In this study, the percentages of detection and violation of regulations were compared over region, season, and water source, and factors affecting the detection and concentration of arsenic and atrazine were analyzed using a mixed-effects model. Atrazine contamination in drinking water was found to vary by region, depending on agricultural usage patterns and hydrogeological features. The annual median atrazine levels of all public water systems were below the drinking water standard of 3 ppb in 2001-2014. Around 40% of public water systems contained arsenic at levels > 1 ppb in 2014, with 13.8% containing arsenic at levels of 5-10 ppb and 2.6% exceeding 10 ppb. This unexpected result highlights the ongoing public health threat posed by arsenic in drinking water in Iowa, emphasizing the need for continued monitoring and mitigation efforts to reduce exposure and associated health risks. Additionally, an atrazine metabolite, desethylatrazine, should be monitored to obtain a complete account of atrazine exposure and possible health effects.

Indexed as

ArsenicAtrazineDrinking WaterWater Pollutants, ChemicalIowaPublic HealthWater SupplyArsenicAtrazineDrinking WaterWater Pollutants, Chemicalarsenicatrazinedrinking waterIowawater quality

Identifiers

PMID37048011
PMCPMC10094102
OpenAlexW4362618045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.