ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2023
Spontaneous Bone Marrow Edema: Perfusion Abnormalities and Treatment with Surgical Decompression.
Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical and Radiological Outcomes of Oral Bisphosphonate Therapy Combined with Conservative Treatment in Subchondral Bone Marrow Edema of the Knee: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- MRI Distribution of Foot Bone Marrow Edema of Presumed Algodystrophic/BMES-Like Origin: A Small Retrospective Case Series with 3-Month Clinical Follow-Up.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Bilateral subcapital femoral fractures associated with transient osteoporosis of the hip in pregnancy: a case report.Trauma case reports · 2026Article
- Case Report: Periungual Xeligekimab injection for refractory Acrodermatitis continua of Hallopeau.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Bone Marrow Edema and Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors Treatment in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Bone marrow lesions in osteoarthritis: biomarker or treatment target? A narrative review.Skeletal radiology · 2025Review
- Anomalous intraosseous venous drainage with bone edema and periosteal reaction: A rare entity to be aware of.Radiology case reports · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Bone marrow edema (BME), also termed bone marrow lesions, is a syndrome characterized by bone pain and the appearance of high signal intensity on T2 fat-suppressed and short tau inversion recovery (STIR) MRI sequences. BME can be related to trauma or a variety of non-traumatic diseases, and current treatment modalities include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS), bisphosphonates, denosumab, extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ESWT), the vasoactive prostacyclin analogue iloprost, and surgical decompression. Spontaneous BME is a subset that has been observed with no apparent causative conditions. It is most likely caused by venous outflow obstruction and intraosseous hypertension. These are mechanistically related to impaired perfusion and ischemia in several models of BME and are related to bone remodeling. The association of perfusion abnormalities and bone pain provides the pathophysiological rationale for surgical decompression. We present a case of spontaneous BME and a second case of spontaneous migratory BME treated with surgical decompression and demonstrate resolution of pain and the high signal intensity on MRI. This report provides an integration of the clinical syndrome, MR imaging characteristics, circulatory pathophysiology, and treatment. It draws upon several studies to suggest that both the bone pain and the MRI characteristics are related to venous stasis, and when circulatory pathologies are relieved by decompression or fenestration, both the bone pain and the MRI signal abnormalities resolve.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.