ArticleCancers2023
Machine Learning-Based Radiomic Features on Pre-Ablation MRI as Predictors of Pathologic Response in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma Who Underwent Hepatic Transplant.
Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- From black-box prediction to transparent insight: the status quo and paradigm shift of explainable artificial intelligence in hepatocellular carcinoma research.Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute · 2026Review
- Development and Validation of a Clinical Radiomics Nomogram for Predicting Early Recurrence After Microwave Ablation in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.Cancer management and research · 2026Article
- Emerging Role of MRI-Based Artificial Intelligence in Individualized Treatment Strategies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Narrative Review.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2026Review
- Prediction of Tumor Progression After Microwave Ablation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Combined with Immunohistochemical Markers.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Article
- Performance of artificial intelligence in predicting hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after thermal ablation: A systematic review.World journal of hepatology · 2025Article
- Artificial Intelligence Applications in Interventional Radiology.Journal of personalized medicine · 2025Review
- Applications of artificial intelligence in interventional oncology: An up-to-date review of the literature.Japanese journal of radiology · 2025Review
- Current status of magnetic resonance imaging radiomics in hepatocellular carcinoma: A quantitative review with Radiomics Quality Score.World journal of gastroenterology · 2024Review
- Machine Learning Combined with Radiomics Facilitating the Personal Treatment of Malignant Liver Tumors.Biomedicines · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundThe aim was to investigate the role of pre-ablation tumor radiomics in predicting pathologic treatment response in patients with early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who underwent liver transplant.
methodsUsing data collected from 2005-2015, we included adult patients who (1) had a contrast-enhanced MRI within 3 months prior to ablation therapy and (2) underwent liver transplantation. Demographics were obtained for each patient. The treated hepatic tumor volume was manually segmented on the arterial phase T1 MRI images. A vector with 112 radiomic features (shape, first-order, and texture) was extracted from each tumor. Feature selection was employed through minimum redundancy and maximum relevance using a training set. A random forest model was developed based on top radiomic and demographic features. Model performance was evaluated by ROC analysis. SHAP plots were constructed in order to visualize feature importance in model predictions.
resultsNinety-seven patients (117 tumors, 31 (32%) microwave ablation, 66 (68%) radiofrequency ablation) were included. The mean model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) score was 10.5 ± 3. The mean follow-up time was 336.2 ± 179 days. Complete response on pathology review was achieved in 62% of patients at the time of transplant. Incomplete pathologic response was associated with four features: two first-order and two GLRM features using univariate logistic regression analysis (
conclusionsPre-ablation MRI radiomics could act as a valuable imaging biomarker for the prediction of tumor pathologic response in patients with HCC.
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